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特大城市郊区建设用地效益比较研究——以天津市11个市郊区县为例
引用本文:游猎,王睿. 特大城市郊区建设用地效益比较研究——以天津市11个市郊区县为例[J]. 地理研究, 2021, 40(3): 793-807. DOI: 10.11821/dlyj020190950
作者姓名:游猎  王睿
作者单位:上海交通大学设计学院建筑学系,上海200240;天津大学建筑学院城乡规划系,天津300072
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC0704701);国家自然科学基金项目(51908350)。
摘    要:对于特大城市郊区建设用地效益的比较研究,有助于判别不同地区之间发展质量差异性,以此为特大城市区域资源的合理分配与预测提供支撑.本文基于"核心-边缘"理论,在既有建设用地效益评价方法的基础上,构建了兼顾同级别地区(市郊区县)与不同级别地区(市郊区县与中心城区)之间的"横向-纵向"效益特征模型.在对市郊区县之间效益相对优势...

关 键 词:特大城市  郊区  建设用地效益  评价体系  比较研究
收稿时间:2019-10-30

Comparative study on the benefits of the construction land use in suburban megacities:Based on the case study of 11 districts(counties)in Tianjin
YOU Lie,WANG Rui. Comparative study on the benefits of the construction land use in suburban megacities:Based on the case study of 11 districts(counties)in Tianjin[J]. Geographical Research, 2021, 40(3): 793-807. DOI: 10.11821/dlyj020190950
Authors:YOU Lie  WANG Rui
Affiliation:1. Department of Architecture, School of Design, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China2. Department of Urban Planning, School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract:The suburbs of megacities present a high dependence on the functional radiation of the central city,and there exist high relevance and competitiveness under the coordinated development of regions.A comparative study on the benefits of construction land in the suburbs of megacities is helpful to distinguish the development quality between different regions,so as to provide support for the rational allocation and prediction of regional resources in mega-urban areas.Based on the"core-periphery"theory,and on the basis of the existing construction land benefit evaluation method,this paper constructs a"horizontal-level"model between the same level areas(city suburbs and counties)and a"longitudinal-level"model(city suburbs and counties and central urban areas).On the basis of comparison of the benefits between the suburbs and counties of the city,the dimension of comparison of the benefits between the suburbs and counties and the central urban area has been introduced,and the"population-economy-space"multi-system comprehensive benefit evaluation method to make the quantitative evaluation of the model has been improved.The comparative research model for the benefit of construction land in the suburbs of megacities has optimized in the following two aspects:(1)the construction land benefit of the population-economy-space system replaces the previous method of comparison of the benefits of a single system of population and economy,which focuses more on the comparison of social benefits.(2)To add the vertical dimension compared with the central urban area and based on the judgment of the relative advantages of the suburbs and counties of the city,the changing trend in the regional hierarchy of megacities can be further clarified.This paper takes 11 districts and counties in suburban Tianjin as an empirical study,and obtains the following conclusions:(1)In terms of regional benefit levels,the benefit structure of Tianjin's suburbs has gradually changed from a single node to an axial expansion of the Beijing-Tianjin-Binhai New Area.The expected multi-core and multi-polar network space structure has not been fully established.(2)The benefit polarization in the central city is obvious.And the"flat"structure of benefits in the suburban and outer suburbs is significant.There is a great gap in benefit levels between suburban counties and central urban areas and lack of intermediate gradient levels.This feature is mainly manifested in the relative convergence of the benefits of the suburban and outer suburbs.Therefore,controlling the supply of land resources in the suburbs and optimizing the industrial development model of different benefit regions can effectively enhance the benefits of construction land in the suburbs and optimize the regional spatial development structure.
Keywords:megacity  suburban district(county)  construction land benefit  evaluation system  comparative study
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