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LAMOST一维光谱提取算法的分析与比较
引用本文:李敏,李广伟,吕科,段福庆,哈斯铁尔·哈尔肯,赵永恒.LAMOST一维光谱提取算法的分析与比较[J].天文学报,2020,61(3):27.
作者姓名:李敏  李广伟  吕科  段福庆  哈斯铁尔·哈尔肯  赵永恒
作者单位:中国科学院大学工程科学学院北京100049;中国科学院国家天文台光学天文重点实验室北京100101;中国科学院国家天文台空间天文与技术重点实验室北京100101;北京师范大学人工智能学院北京100875;北京师范大学人工智能学院北京100875;中国科学院国家天文台光学天文重点实验室北京100101
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(U1531242、11673036)资助
摘    要:针对LAMOST (Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope)2维光谱图像数据,对6种抽谱算法进行了分析与比较.比较的算法包括孔径法、轮廓拟合法、直接反卷积方法、基于Tikhonov正则化的反卷积抽谱算法、基于自适应Landweber迭代的反卷积抽谱算法以及基于Richardson-Lucy迭代的反卷积抽谱算法.通过实验对这些算法在信噪比和分辨率两个方面进行了比较,发现基于Tikhonov正则化的反卷积抽谱算法、基于自适应Landweber迭代的反卷积抽谱算法以及基于RichardsonLucy迭代的反卷积抽谱算法是6种算法中最为可靠的3种抽谱算法.最后,对今后的工作进行了展望.

关 键 词:仪器:  光谱仪    方法:  数值    技术:  图像处理    技术:  分光镜
收稿时间:2019/11/21 0:00:00

Analysis and Comparison of Spectral Extraction Algorithms in LAMOST
LI Min,LI Guang-wei,LV Ke,DUAN Fu-qing,HASITIEER Haerken,ZHAO Yong-heng.Analysis and Comparison of Spectral Extraction Algorithms in LAMOST[J].Acta Astronomica Sinica,2020,61(3):27.
Authors:LI Min  LI Guang-wei  LV Ke  DUAN Fu-qing  HASITIEER Haerken  ZHAO Yong-heng
Institution:School of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049;Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101;Key Laboratory of Space Astronomy and Technology, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101;School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875;Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy, National Astronomical Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101
Abstract:In this paper, six spectral extraction algorithms are analyzed and compared in LAMOST (Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope) two-dimensional spectral images. The compared algorithms include the aperture extracion method, profile-fitting method, direct deconvolution method, Tikhonov deconvolution method, deconvolution extraction based on adaptive Landweber iteration method, and deconvolution extraction based on Richardson-Lucy iteration method. The six algorithms are compared in the aspects of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and resolution. It can be found that the Tikhonov deconvolution method, deconvolution extraction based on adaptive Landweber iteration method, and deconvolution extraction based on Richardson-Lucy iteration method are the most reliable algorithms among them. Finally, the future work is proposed.
Keywords:instrumentation: spectrographs  methods: numerical  techniques: image processing  techniques: spectroscopic
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