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地震加速度监测中事件检测策略比较研究
引用本文:李昌珑,廖成旺.地震加速度监测中事件检测策略比较研究[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2012,32(Z1):165-169.
作者姓名:李昌珑  廖成旺
作者单位:中国地震局地震研究所(地震大地测量重点实验室),武汉430071;中国地震局地壳应力研究所武汉科技创新基地,武汉430071
基金项目:中国地震局地震科技星火计划(XH12032)
摘    要:地震加速度监测中,实时、准确的事件检测具有重要意义.事件检测的常用方法是STA/LTA算法,使用地震加速度原始数据.考虑将地震加速度原始数据进行带通滤波和加速度速度数据转换,再使用STA/LTA算法.研究表明,带通滤波和速度数据都能优化事件检测的效果;二阶同四阶带通滤波效果差别不大;同时使用二阶带通滤波和速度数据的策略检测效果最好.

关 键 词:地震加速度  事件检测  P波  STA/LTA算法  带通滤波

STUDY ON COMPARISON AMONG EVENT DETECTION STRATEGIES FOR EARTHQUAKE ACCELERATION MONITORING
Li Changlong , Liao Chengwang.STUDY ON COMPARISON AMONG EVENT DETECTION STRATEGIES FOR EARTHQUAKE ACCELERATION MONITORING[J].Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics,2012,32(Z1):165-169.
Authors:Li Changlong  Liao Chengwang
Institution:1,2) 1)Key Laboratory of Earthquake Geodesy,Institute of Seismology,CEA,Wuhan 4300712)Wuhan Base of Institute of Crustal Dynamics,CEA,Wuhan 430071
Abstract:In earthquake acceleration monitoring,quick and accurate event detection is significant.The STA/LTA algorithm based on original earthquake acceleration data is often used in event detection(triggering P-wave).A strategy is presented,which at first,processes the earthquake acceleration data in two ways band-pass filtering and velocity data computing then uses the STA/LTA algorithm.The study shows that band-pass filtering and velocity data computing can both enhance the effect on event detection,hopwever,the effects of second and fourth order band-pass filtering are slightly different and it is better by using second order band-pass filtering and velocity data computing.
Keywords:earthquake acceleration  event detection  P-wave  STA/LTA algorithm  band-pass filtering
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