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基于弹性薄片格林函数的GPS应变求解方法对青藏高原东北缘三维构造变形特征的研究
引用本文:潘正洋,周 云,赵国强.基于弹性薄片格林函数的GPS应变求解方法对青藏高原东北缘三维构造变形特征的研究[J].大地测量与地球动力学,2020,40(4):351-356.
作者姓名:潘正洋  周 云  赵国强
作者单位:中国地震局地震预测研究所地震预测重点实验室;中国地震局地球物理研究所
基金项目:中国地震局地震预测研究所基本科研业务费专项(2019IEF0504,2016IES0202);中国地震局地球物理研究所基本科研业务费专项(DQJB19B33,DQJB18B06)。
摘    要:基于弹性薄片格林函数的GPS三维应变求解方法,对青藏高原东北缘地区的构造变形特征进行研究。结果表明,青藏高原东北缘的应变主要集中在边界断裂上,而在断裂之间的内部块体应变分布相对较小,垂直应变最大值位于日月山断裂以东和海原断裂以南的区域,与块体旋转及物质东向运移有关,且很可能受中下地壳流的影响。本文用三维GPS应变分析为理解大陆内部构造变形动力学过程提供了新的视角。

关 键 词:弹性薄片  格林函数  三维GPS应变  青藏高原东北缘  

Contemporary Crustal Deformation within Northeast Tibet Constraintfrom 3-Dimensional GPS Strain Analysis Based on theGreen Function of Elastic Thin Sheet
PAN Zhengyang,ZHOU Yun,ZHAO Guoqiang.Contemporary Crustal Deformation within Northeast Tibet Constraintfrom 3-Dimensional GPS Strain Analysis Based on theGreen Function of Elastic Thin Sheet[J].Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics,2020,40(4):351-356.
Authors:PAN Zhengyang  ZHOU Yun  ZHAO Guoqiang
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Earthquake Forecasting,Institute of Earthquake Forecasting,CEA,63 Fuxing Road,Beijing 100036,China;Institute of Geophysics,CEA,5 South-Minzudaxue Road,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:This research aims at the contemporary crustal deformation of northeast Tibet using the GPS three-dimensional strain analysis method, based on the Green function of elastic thin sheet. This study shows that the characteristic of crustal deformation in northeast Tibet is predominated by the NE-SW convergence along the strike-slip fault, while in the blocks between the faults the strain is relatively low. Meanwhile, the vertical strain is very high in the east of Riyueshan fault and south of Haiyuan fault, which may be related to the block rotation and eastward extrusion partitioned by the crustal shortening, as well as the middle-lower crustal flow. Our research provides a new perspective for understanding the dynamic process of tectonic deformation in the continental interior.
Keywords:elastic thin sheet  Green function  3-D GPS strain  northeast Tibet  
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