“数字气象”发展的战略分析

从气象信息的数字化获取、智能化加工、可视化发布和网络化服务等方面论述了数字气象的基本概念和系统组成 ,讨论了数字气象系统建设的主要技术、基本思路和发展战略。

The Concept of Digital Meteorology and Suggestions for its Development

This paper focuses on what is the meaning of digital meteorology,namely,digital accepting, intelligentized processing, visualizing distribution, and network service for meteorological information. The components of digital meteorology system were analysed. The foundation of digital meteorology is the digital meteorological datum that can be accessed by computer. The core of digital meteorology focuses on processing of meteorological data and building of the outputs that can express atmospheric state at present and in future. The main purpose of digital meteorological is the services of the data and outputs for society and all people through international networks. The system of digital meteorology is the comprehensive information system that is composed of the monitoring system for earth climate and atmosphere, and archiving and retrieving system of meteorological data, and analyzing and predicting system of the atmospheric environment, and service system for sharing meteorological information. Finally, the paper investigated how to develop the digital meteorology based on technology, thoughts and stratagem.