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不同防风标准雨量计的观测差异
引用本文:朱君,曹晓钟,雷勇,王志成.不同防风标准雨量计的观测差异[J].成都信息工程学院学报,2014,29(4):365-369.
作者姓名:朱君  曹晓钟  雷勇  王志成
作者单位:1. 成都信息工程学院电子工程学院,四川成都,610225
2. 中国气象局气象探测中心,北京,100081
基金项目:国家公益性行业(气象)科研专项资助项目
摘    要:针对不同的防风标准在翻斗雨量计观测时对风场变形误差的防护作用,从降水总量随风速波动的变化、设备间的均方差及其相关系数和观测时间灵敏度等几个方面对观测数据进行分析。数据分析表明不同的防风标准翻斗式雨量计对风场变形误差的防护作用存在一定的差异,其中SMALLDIFR具有更高的时间灵敏性,在雨量比较大时,偏斜式雨量计更优。

关 键 词:信号与信息处理  大气探测  翻斗式雨量计  SMALLDIFR  风场

The Observed Differences in Different Windproof Standard Gauges
ZHU Jun,CAO Xiao-zhong,LEI Yong,WANG Zhi-cheng.The Observed Differences in Different Windproof Standard Gauges[J].Journal of Chengdu University of Information Technology,2014,29(4):365-369.
Authors:ZHU Jun  CAO Xiao-zhong  LEI Yong  WANG Zhi-cheng
Institution:ZHU Jun,CAO Xiao-zhong,LEI Yong,WANG Zhi-cheng( 1.College of Electronic ngnieering, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China; 2.Meteorological Observation Center of CMA, Beijing 100081 ,China)
Abstract:The protective effect of different windproof standard skip rain gauge is used to prevent the error of wind field deformation in observing.The author analyzes data from the amount changes of precipitation varying with wind speed fluctuations,standard deviation between devices,correlation coefficients and the sensitivity of the observing time.Data analysis result shows that there are some differences in protective effects which are used to prevent the error of wind field deformation in observation of the different windproof criteria of skip rain gauge.The SMALLDIFR shows higher time sensitivity.However,when the rainfall is relatively large,the deflection of rainfall observer is more fit.
Keywords:signal and information processing  atmospheric sounding  skip rain gauge  SMALL DIFR  wind field
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