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K-L变换与NDBI指数法提取ASTER影像城市用地信息的比较
引用本文:秦鹏,陈健飞.K-L变换与NDBI指数法提取ASTER影像城市用地信息的比较[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2008,31(5).
作者姓名:秦鹏  陈健飞
作者单位:广州大学,地理科学学院,广东,广州,510006
基金项目:教育部科学技术研究重点项目
摘    要:运用K-L变换和NDBI(Normalized Difference Barren Index)指数法,对试验区--沧州市及其周边地区的ASTER遥感影像进行处理,然后分别对两种方法处理后的图像采用最小距离法监督分类,提取城市用地信息,并对分类后的图像进行对比,结果表明:NDBI指数法对城市用地信息提取的效果较好.

关 键 词:ASTER影像  归一化裸露指数  K-L变换  最小距离分类法  沧州市

Comparison between K-L Transform and NDBI Method on Extracting the Space Information of City Land Use from ASTER Image
QIN Peng,CHEN Jian-fei.Comparison between K-L Transform and NDBI Method on Extracting the Space Information of City Land Use from ASTER Image[J].Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology,2008,31(5).
Authors:QIN Peng  CHEN Jian-fei
Institution:College of Geographical Sciences;Guangzhou University;Guangzhou 510006;China
Abstract:The ASTER image was used to extract the city land use information of the research area by K-L transform and NDBI(Normalized Difference Barren Index) method.This paper implemented the supervised classification using minimum distance method for the processed image by the above two methods,and extracted the space information of city land use.Then a comparison was made between the two classified images.The result shows that NDBI method is better at extracting the space information of city land use.
Keywords:ASTER  normalized difference barren index  K-L transform  minimum distance classified method  Cangzhou city  
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