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基于北斗的精密单点定位估计对流层天顶延迟精度分析
引用本文:田耀佳,赵振维,朱庆林,林乐科,董翔,孙方.基于北斗的精密单点定位估计对流层天顶延迟精度分析[J].全球定位系统,2014(6):11-14.
作者姓名:田耀佳  赵振维  朱庆林  林乐科  董翔  孙方
作者单位:中国电波传播研究所,电波环境特性及模化技术重点实验室,山东青岛266107
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:41305024)
摘    要:通过全球导航卫星(GNSS)系统获取对流层天顶延迟对于气象和电波折射修正具有重要应用价值。利用自主研发的静态精密单点定位软件CRPPP,基于国际GNSS地球动力学服务局(IGS)发布的北斗系统(BDS)精密星历和精密钟差,给出了BDS估算天顶延迟结果。以IGS发布的全球定位系统(GPS)结果为参考对比,BDS估算天顶延迟结果平均偏差优于5mm,均方根误差(rms)优于2.3cm.同时,给出了西沙地区GPS与BDS估计结果,结果表明:利用北斗系统估计的对流层天顶延迟精度与GPS相当。

关 键 词:精密单点定位  北斗卫星导航系统  对流层天顶延迟

The Precision Analysis of Tropospheric Zenith Delay Estimated with PPP Based on Beidou System
TIAN Yaojia ZHAO Zhenwei,ZHU Qinglin,LIN Leke,DON G Xiang SUN Fang.The Precision Analysis of Tropospheric Zenith Delay Estimated with PPP Based on Beidou System[J].Gnss World of China,2014(6):11-14.
Authors:TIAN Yaojia ZHAO Zhenwei  ZHU Qinglin  LIN Leke  DON G Xiang SUN Fang
Institution:(China Research Institute of Radio Wave Propagalion, National Key Laboratory of ElectromagTletic I2nvironrnent, Qingdao Shandong 266107, China)
Abstract:It is of great application value for weather and wave refraction correction to obtain tropospheric zenith delay through GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System). Based on BDS(Beidou System) precise ephemeris and precision clock released on IGS(International GNSS Service), the zenith delay results are given, estimated by CRPPP which is a self developedstatic precise point positioning software. Compared with GPS(Global Positioning System) ,the mean deviation and RMS of the results estimated by BDS are respectively better than 5 mm and 2.3 mm. At the same time,the results in Xisha area respeclively estimated by GPS and BDS are given,which shows that the accuracy of tropospheric zenith delay between them is similar.
Keywords:Precise point positioning(PPP)  Beidou System(BDS)  tropospheric zenithdelay
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