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利用空间连续性进行高分辨率遥感影像道路提取
引用本文:吴小波,杨辽,沈金祥,王杰.利用空间连续性进行高分辨率遥感影像道路提取[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2011,36(11):1298-1301.
作者姓名:吴小波  杨辽  沈金祥  王杰
作者单位:1. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所遥感与GIS应用自治区重点实验室,乌鲁木齐市北京南路818号830011/中国科学院研究生院,北京市玉泉路甲19号100049
2. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所遥感与GIS应用自治区重点实验室,乌鲁木齐市北京南路818号,830011
基金项目:国家863计划资助项目(2008AA121504)
摘    要:常规道路提取方法需要初始信息,对窄道路提取效果不佳。针对这一问题,提出了基于空间连续性提取道路的算法模型(RESC)。该方法根据遥感影像道路连续分布的特点,利用邻近像元空间自相关的先验信息提取道路,不要求预先提供种子点,自动化程度较高。实验分析和比较证明,该方法对于高分辨率遥感多光谱影像和全色影像,都达到了较好的效果。

关 键 词:道路提取  空间连续性  高分辨率遥感  数学形态学

Road Extraction from High-resolution Remote Sensing Images with Spatial Continuity
WU Xiaobo, YANG Liao SHEN Jinxiang, WANG Jie.Road Extraction from High-resolution Remote Sensing Images with Spatial Continuity[J].Geomatics and Information Science of Wuhan University,2011,36(11):1298-1301.
Authors:WU Xiaobo  YANG Liao SHEN Jinxiang  WANG Jie
Institution:WU Xiaobo1,2 YANG Liao1 SHEN Jinxiang1,2 WANG Jie1,2(1 Remote Sensing and GIS Application Laboratory,Xinjiang Ecology and Geography Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,818 South Beijing Road,Urumqi 830011,China)(2 Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,A19 Yuquan Road,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:A new road extraction algorithm model—RESC(road extraction of spatial continuity) based on the spatial continuity is proposed.It is based on road characteristics of continuous distribution in remote sensing image and adjacent pixel have prior infommtion of spatial autocorrelation,and does not need beforehand offer seed,so it have most automated.The high resolution multi-spectral image and pan remote sensing image were chosen to prove that the method of this study is promising.
Keywords:road extraction  spatial continuity  high resolution remote sensing  mathematical morphology  
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