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泛地图空间认知理论与方法研究框架
引用本文:董卫华,刘毅龙,黑巧松,杨天宇.泛地图空间认知理论与方法研究框架[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2022,47(12):2007-2014.
作者姓名:董卫华  刘毅龙  黑巧松  杨天宇
作者单位:1.北京师范大学地理科学学部, 北京, 100875
基金项目:国家自然科学基金42230103国家自然科学基金41871366地理信息工程国家重点实验室、自然资源部测绘科学与地球空间信息技术重点实验室联合资助基金2021-04-03
摘    要:当前, 人类社会已进入地理空间、人文社会空间和信息空间相融合的三元空间。在新技术和新需求的驱动下, 地图空间认知的三要素即认知主体、认知客体和表达方式呈现出泛化特征, 现有的地图空间认知理论和方法已无法支撑泛地图对三元空间的精准化认知表达。因此, 首先总结归纳了国内外地图空间认知研究进展及其存在的局限性;然后, 在此基础上构建了实验方法体系-认知机制-表达模型的泛地图空间认知研究框架。该框架将传统的地图空间认知拓展到了泛地图空间认知, 可为后续的学者提供研究思路, 推动创建适应泛地图学发展趋势的空间认知理论和方法, 以解决地图空间认知要素不断泛化带来的一系列问题。

关 键 词:泛地图    空间认知    地图学    三元空间
收稿时间:2022-09-21

Research Framework of the Theories and Methods for Pan-Map Spatial Cognition
Institution:1.Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract:Nowadays, human society has entered the ternary spaces, where geographical space, human space and information space are integrated. Driven by new technologies and demands, the three basic elements of map spatial cognition, cognitive subject, object and expression, have shown generalized characteristics. The existing map spatial cognition theories and methods can no longer support the accurate cognitive expression of pan-maps. Therefore, this paper first summarizes the progress of map spatial cognition research at home and abroad and its limitations, including the extension of cognitive subject studies, visualization of information space, usability of novel pan-map representation.Then, we propose a pan-map spatial cognition research framework, including experimental methodology, cognitive mechanism, and expression model. To the end, we hope that this paper can provide deep insights for future studies and promote the establishment of related theories and methods that adapt to the development trend of pan-maps, so as to solve a series of problems brought by the continuous generalization of elements of map spatial cognition.
Keywords:
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