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顾及地标可视性的室内导航路径优化算法
引用本文:刘涛,张星,李清泉,方志祥.顾及地标可视性的室内导航路径优化算法[J].武汉大学学报(信息科学版),2017,42(1):43-48.
作者姓名:刘涛  张星  李清泉  方志祥
作者单位:1.武汉大学测绘学院, 湖北 武汉, 430079
基金项目:国家自然科学基金41301511国家自然科学基金41371377国家自然科学基金41371420深圳市科技计划项目JCYJ20140418095735587深圳市科技计划项目ZDSY20121019111146499深圳市科技计划项目JSGG20121026111056204深圳大学科研启动基金2016064
摘    要:提出了一种构建室内行人通行网络的方法,利用矢量建筑图自动构建室内建筑、地标的可视关系,建立行人导航通行规则,支持室内导航路径规划。实验结果表明,此方法能够有效描述室内行人通行规则,并满足拓扑网络构建的实时性需求,减少大规模存储与维护室内路网的压力。在此基础上提出了一种多目标导航路径优化算法,该算法时间开销较低,能够实时地进行路径规划,得到的最优路径与最短路径相比具有更高的地标可见性和覆盖率。

关 键 词:行人导航    室内通行网络    地标    路径规划    多目标优化
收稿时间:2015-10-08

An Indoor Pedestrian Route Planning Algorithm Based on Landmark Visibility
Institution:1.School of Geodesy and Geomatics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China2.Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Spatial Smart Sensing and Services, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China3.State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China
Abstract:The lacking of indoor walking networks is an essential bottleneck for indoor navigation. The floorplan of indoor environments can represent the structural information of indoor space, is a potential data source for the generation of indoor walking networks. However, the lacking of topology information limits the usage of floorplan for indoor route planning and guidance. This study proposed a data model for indoor navigation, which can model the indoor walking environment, the visibility of indoor landmarks, and the relation between indoor and outdoor walking space. Based on the data model, this study also developed a multi-object model for indoor pedestrian route planning. Result showed that the time used for constructing indoor walking networks and route planning based on the proposed method is quite low. Compared to the shortest route, the optimized route has better landmark visibility and coverage.
Keywords:
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