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一种改进的立体摄像机标定方法
引用本文:谭晓军,余志,李军.一种改进的立体摄像机标定方法[J].测绘学报,2006,35(2):138-142.
作者姓名:谭晓军  余志  李军
作者单位:中山大学,工学院,广东,广州,510275;中山大学,工学院,广东,广州,510275;中山大学,工学院,广东,广州,510275
基金项目:广东省科技厅科技计划 , 中山大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:克服了传统的立体摄像机标定要求在摄像机前精确地配置标定物,过程繁复,户外实现较困难的弱点,提出一种改进标定方法,通过双目匹配点,线性地求解本质矩阵,快速找出摄像机的相对位置关系。实验表明,其精度与传统的方法相当,且优于其他的快速标定方法,可广泛应用于各种户外场合。

关 键 词:双目立体视觉  摄像机标定  本质矩阵
文章编号:1001-1595(2006)02-0138-05
收稿时间:08 10 2004 12:00AM
修稿时间:2004-08-102006-01-03

An Improved Method of Stereo Camera Calibration
TAN Xiao-jun,YU Zhi,LI Jun.An Improved Method of Stereo Camera Calibration[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica,2006,35(2):138-142.
Authors:TAN Xiao-jun  YU Zhi  LI Jun
Institution:School of Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
Abstract:Most traditional approaches of stereo camera calibration often require expensive calibration apparatuses and elaborate setups,which limits their practicability in many out-door applications.The paper proposes a more flexible method to overcome this drawback.The proposed scheme solves the essential matrix and then calculates the relative position of the two cameras.Equation of the essential matrix is formed by finding matched points in the image-pair and solved linearly.Experiments show that the calibration results of the proposed method are better than that obtained by other fast calibration methods and can be compared with the traditional ones.
Keywords:stereo vision  camera calibration  essential matrix
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