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矿区岩溶陷落柱探测中遥感与地理信息系统技术的应用研究
引用本文:郭达志,盛业华.矿区岩溶陷落柱探测中遥感与地理信息系统技术的应用研究[J].测绘学报,1994,23(2):113-119.
作者姓名:郭达志  盛业华
作者单位:中国矿业大学!徐州221008
摘    要:岩溶陷落柱是煤矿生产中严重的地质灾害之一。本文研究了陷落柱的遥感图像特征,从中提取了矿山环形和线性构造及热异常区,并结合实际地质,采矿资料,应用ARC/INFO地理信息系统进行多因素复合分析,预测陷落柱的可能分布区,进而实施探验证,结果表明,这种综合探测技术方案效果好,费用省。

关 键 词:岩溶陷落柱  遥感  地理信息系统

AN APPLICATION OF REMOTE SENSING IMAGEAND GIS TO EXPLORATION OF KARST COLLAPSEPILLARS IN A COAL MINE AREA
Guo Dazhi,Sheng Yehua,Jin Xuelin,Han Guojian.AN APPLICATION OF REMOTE SENSING IMAGEAND GIS TO EXPLORATION OF KARST COLLAPSEPILLARS IN A COAL MINE AREA[J].Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica,1994,23(2):113-119.
Authors:Guo Dazhi  Sheng Yehua  Jin Xuelin  Han Guojian
Abstract::Karst collapse pillars are one of serious geological disasters in coal mining in China. In order to determine the possible bounds of karst collapse pillars, the mulit-factor overlap analysed of airborne remote sensing information as well as geology and mining data with the help of PC ARC/INFO GIS have been proposed. Based on the analysis result, the comprehensive geophysical explora tion can be used for verifying the karst collapse pillars. The experiments in a coal mine show that the new^ comprehensive techniques have not only high be nefits, but also good prospects.
Keywords::Karst collapse pillar  Remote sensing  GlS  Multi-factor over-lap  
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