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大坝变形分析遗传神经网络模型的改进
引用本文:李珂,岳建平,马保卫,周凯,秦茂芬.大坝变形分析遗传神经网络模型的改进[J].测绘工程,2008,17(2):22-25.
作者姓名:李珂  岳建平  马保卫  周凯  秦茂芬
作者单位:河海大学土木工程学院,江苏,南京,210098;福建省陆海建设监理所,福建,福州,350009
摘    要:针对基本遗传算法(SGA)收敛速度慢、局部寻优能力差等缺陷,采用十进制编码,引入改进的算术交叉、非均匀变异操作等算法,分析和建立了改进的遗传神经网络(IGA-BP)模型,并将该模型应用于大坝水平位移的预测。结果表明,该模型在收敛速度、预报精度等方面比传统模型有较大的改善。

关 键 词:遗传算法  IGA-BP  变异算子  数学模型  变形分析
文章编号:1006-7949(2008)02-0022-04
修稿时间:2007年7月8日

Improved genetic neural network model and its application to deformation monitoring
LI Ke,YUE Jian-ping,MA Bao-wei,ZHOU Kai,QIN Mao-fen.Improved genetic neural network model and its application to deformation monitoring[J].Engineering of Surveying and Mapping,2008,17(2):22-25.
Authors:LI Ke  YUE Jian-ping  MA Bao-wei  ZHOU Kai  QIN Mao-fen
Institution:LI Ke, YUE Jian-ping, MA Bao-wei, ZHOU Kai, QIN Mao-fen (1. College of civil Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 2. Terrestrial Marine Construction Supervision Institute, Fuzhou 350009, China)
Abstract:In view of the disadvantages of Simple Genetic Algorithm: low convergence speed,inferior ability in local optimization and so on,a decimal encoding scheme,improved arithmetic crossover and non-uniform mutation operation are adopted to improve IGA,then an IGA-BP model is analyzed and built.The IGA-BP model is applied to predict the Horizontal Displacement of a dam which indicates that the IGA-BP model is much better than the traditional models in convergence speed and prediction precision.
Keywords:Genetic Algorithm  IGA-BP  mutation operator  Mathematical Model  deformation analysis
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