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改进的灰色模型在建筑物沉降预测中的应用
引用本文:孙泽信,庞逸群,黄腾.改进的灰色模型在建筑物沉降预测中的应用[J].测绘工程,2010,19(3):59-62.
作者姓名:孙泽信  庞逸群  黄腾
作者单位:河海大学,土木工程学院,江苏,南京,210098;河海大学,土木工程学院,江苏,南京,210098;河海大学,土木工程学院,江苏,南京,210098
摘    要:介绍灰色非等间距GM(1,1)模型的建立及其精度评定方法,着重探讨模型精度的主要影响因素,并从模型背景值的构造以及初值选取两个方面对灰色非等间距GM(1,1)模型进行改进,结合高层建筑沉降监测实例进行预测结果分析,结果表明,改进后的灰色模型具有较高的精度,在沉降预测中具有较高的应用价值。

关 键 词:沉降监测  非等间距  灰色模型  预测分析

Application of improved grey model for forecasting subsidence of the engineering buildings
SUN Ze-xin,PANG Yi-qun,HUANG Teng.Application of improved grey model for forecasting subsidence of the engineering buildings[J].Engineering of Surveying and Mapping,2010,19(3):59-62.
Authors:SUN Ze-xin  PANG Yi-qun  HUANG Teng
Institution:SUN Ze-xin; PANG Yi-qun; HUANG Teng(College of Civil Engineering; Hohai University; Nanjing 210098; China);
Abstract:In this paper,the modeling and the accuracy assess method for non-equal interval GM(1,1) is introduced;the main influence factors of the model s accuracy is chiefly studied;improve the non-equal interval model from the aspects of values of model s setting and the initial value.Combining one subsidence monitoring example of high-buildings,the result shows that the accuracy of improved grey model is high and it can be wildly applied into the forecasting of subsidence in high-rise buildings.
Keywords:subsidence monitoring  non-equal interval  grey model  forecasting and analysis
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