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GPS工程测量网数据处理与质量评估方法研究
引用本文:宋中华,周命端,张玉生,宋士强,李琛.GPS工程测量网数据处理与质量评估方法研究[J].测绘工程,2011,20(4):22-25,30.
作者姓名:宋中华  周命端  张玉生  宋士强  李琛
作者单位:1. 黄河水利委员会山东水文水资源局,山东济南,250100
2. 武汉大学测绘学院,湖北武汉,430079
3. 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司济南设计院,山东济南,250014
4. 湖南省东安电力公司,湖南永州,425900
摘    要:探讨直接利用平差结果分析GPS网起算点的兼容性问题,达到剔除含有粗差已知点的目的.针对短基线(10~15 km以下)工程测量网,总结GPS工程测量网数据处理与质量评估方法.对某铁路工程测量控制网的观测资料进行数据处理与质量评估试验,结果表明:平面点位精度在x方向上优于0.75 cm,y方向上优于0.70 cm,点位精度...

关 键 词:GPS  数据处理  质量评估  短基线

Research on method of data processing and quality analysis for GPS engineering surveying network
SONG Zhong-hua,ZHOU Ming-duan,ZHANG Yu-sheng,SONG Shi-qiang,LI Chen.Research on method of data processing and quality analysis for GPS engineering surveying network[J].Engineering of Surveying and Mapping,2011,20(4):22-25,30.
Authors:SONG Zhong-hua  ZHOU Ming-duan  ZHANG Yu-sheng  SONG Shi-qiang  LI Chen
Institution:SONG Zhong-hua1,ZHOU Ming-duan2,ZHANG Yu-sheng3,SONG Shi-qiang1,LI Chen4(1.Hydrology and Water Resources Survey Bureau of Shandong Province,YRCC,Jinan 250100,China,2.School of Geodesy and Geomatics,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,3.Jinan Design Institute,China Railway Engineering Consultant Group,Jinan 250014,4.Dongan Electric Power Company of Hunan Province,Yongzhou 425900,China)
Abstract:The compatibility problems for known point results is discussed using the results of GPS network adjustment directly,in order to eliminate a known point with gross errors.For short baseline(10~15 km below)of engineering surveying GPS network,it summed up the method of data processing and quality analysis for GPS engineering network surveying network.Taking observations of some railway engineering surveying control network for example,it made testing for data processing and quality evaluation.The results showed that: horizontal precision were better than 0.75 cm and 0.70 cm in the x and y direction respectively,and point precision was better than 0.90 cm;and baseline azimuth error was better than 0.94″,and the weakest side of the relative precision was 3.60 ppm.In a word,it obtained high accuracy and could provide reference for engineering applications.
Keywords:GPS  data processing  quality analysis  short baseline  
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