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GPS配合全站仪在机场边坡变形监测中的应用
引用本文:许文学,羊远新,李锋,钱清玉,薛宗建,申瑾,赵伟冬.GPS配合全站仪在机场边坡变形监测中的应用[J].测绘信息与工程,2012,37(6):60-63,67.
作者姓名:许文学  羊远新  李锋  钱清玉  薛宗建  申瑾  赵伟冬
作者单位:1. 空军工程设计研究局,北京市洋桥12号,100068
2. 中建工业设备安装有限公司,南京市尧佳路9号,210046
3. 郑州煤炭工业集团有限责任公司,郑州市中原西路,450050
摘    要:针对某高填方机场边坡变形监测问题,为使变形监测精度达到《建筑变形测量规范》二级精度要求,提出了GPS方法进行控制测量,控制网分级布设,精密解算与常规解算相结合的解算方式,变形监测采用基于单台全站仪的自由设站方法,从而形成控制测量与变形监测优势互补,同时达到了经济、高效,为今后解决类似工程问题提供了成功经验。

关 键 词:高填方机场  边坡  变形监测  GPS  全站仪  自由设站

GPS and Total Station Using in the Airports Slope Deformation Monitoring
XU Wenxue,YANG Yuanxin,LI Feng,QIAN Qingyu,XUE Zongjian,SHEN Jin,ZHAO Weidong.GPS and Total Station Using in the Airports Slope Deformation Monitoring[J].Journal of Geomatics,2012,37(6):60-63,67.
Authors:XU Wenxue  YANG Yuanxin  LI Feng  QIAN Qingyu  XUE Zongjian  SHEN Jin  ZHAO Weidong
Institution:1 Air force Engineering Design and Research Institute,12 Yangqiao Road,Beijing 100068,China; 2 China Construction Industrial Equipment Installation Co.,Ltd,9 Yaojia Road,Nanjing 210046,China; 3 Zhengzhou Coal Industry(Group)Co.,Ltd,Zhongyuanxi Road,Zhengzhou 450050,China)
Abstract:This paper addresses the problem of some thick filling airports slope deformation monitoring.To make accuracy meet the second class accuracy request of Code for deformation measurement of building and structure,it puts forward a control measure proposal of GPS method,rating the control net,solution way adoption precise solution calculate with normal regulations the solution combine together on the whole,and a deformation monitoring proposal of using a single total station to establish station freely.To complete the engineering,these two methods are producing each other's advantages,economical and efficient.This engineering provided successful experience for after project.
Keywords:the thick filling airports  slope  deformation monitoring  GPS  total station  establish station freely
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