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方差-协方差传播律和函数与倍函数应用分析
引用本文:赵卿,赵文晔.方差-协方差传播律和函数与倍函数应用分析[J].测绘信息与工程,2014(5):12-13.
作者姓名:赵卿  赵文晔
作者单位:江苏师范大学测绘学院,徐州市铜山区上海路101号221116
基金项目:江苏省大学生实践创新训练计划资助项目(12ssjcxzdy01)
摘    要:从随机变量的角度分析了在应用误差传播律计算时,有关和函数与倍函数的形式差异造成不同计算结果的原因,指出和函数与倍函数不能随意变换形式,是因为函数包含的变量是随机变量,而不是普通变量,变换和函数与倍函数的形式会人为地改变随机变量的意义,故在应用时必须根据随机变量含义确定函数的形式。

关 键 词:误差传播律  随机变量  和函数  倍函数

Application Analysis on Accumulated Function and Multiplied Function in Variance-covariance Propagation Law
ZHAO Qing,ZHAO Wenye.Application Analysis on Accumulated Function and Multiplied Function in Variance-covariance Propagation Law[J].Journal of Geomatics,2014(5):12-13.
Authors:ZHAO Qing  ZHAO Wenye
Institution:( School of Geodesy and Geonlaties, 101 Shanghai Road, Tongshan District, Xuzhou 221116, China )
Abstract:This paper analyzes the reasons on different calcula- tion results due to the folln of differences between plus func- tions and multiplied function, when the error propagation law is applied from the perspective of a random variable. It addresses that the form of plus functions and multiplied functions can not be swapped freely for the variables in these functions are randora, not common variables. The meaning of the random variables may be changed when the forms are swapped. Finally, the paper points that the form of function should not be changed according to the meaning of the random variables.
Keywords:error propagation  radom variables  accumulated function  multiplied function
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