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利用几何网络提取河网径流节点的方法研究
引用本文:刘晓,王雷,高佩玲.利用几何网络提取河网径流节点的方法研究[J].测绘科学,2011,36(5):85-86,72.
作者姓名:刘晓  王雷  高佩玲
作者单位:1. 山东理工大学资源与环境工程学院,山东淄博,255049
2. 西北大学城市与资源学系,西安710069;中科院水利部水土保持研究所黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室,陕西杨凌712100
3. 山东理工大学资源与环境工程学院,山东淄博255049;中科院水利部水土保持研究所黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室,陕西杨凌712100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(40635027)
摘    要:本文分析了河网径流节点的基本特征及分类,论述了基于ArcGIS水文分析模块提取河网径流的方法,并在此基础上提出了基于几何网络提取河网径流节点的方法.该方法提取得到的径流节点,除能表达其位置信息外,属性表中还记录了径流节点类型、汇流等级情况信息.实例表明该方法原理简单,易于操作实现,提取效果与实际地貌情况基本相符,可以广...

关 键 词:河网径流节点  几何网络  DEM

Extraction of stream runoff nodes based on geometric network
LIU Xiao,WANG Lei,GAO Pei-ling.Extraction of stream runoff nodes based on geometric network[J].Science of Surveying and Mapping,2011,36(5):85-86,72.
Authors:LIU Xiao  WANG Lei  GAO Pei-ling
Institution:①③(①Shandong University of Technology,Shandong Zibo 255049,China;②Northwest University,Xi’an 710069,China;③State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau,Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,CAS and MWR,Shaanxi Yangling 712100,China)
Abstract:The character and classification of stream runoff nodes was analyzed in the paper,and the method to extract stream network based on ArcGIS was discussed.Then,a method to extract stream runoff nodes based on geometric network was brought forward.It was proved that this method was simple in principle,easy in operation,and the result was in accordance with the relief reality.These methods could be widely used in the distributed hydrology model and other researches.
Keywords:stream runoff nodes  geometric network  DEM  
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