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甘孜州天然林禁伐的影响与区域持续发展对策
引用本文:杨定国.甘孜州天然林禁伐的影响与区域持续发展对策[J].山地学报,2001,19(4):344-348.
作者姓名:杨定国
作者单位:中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所
基金项目:中国科学院<区域开发前期研究>第4期支持项目的部分研究成果.
摘    要:森林采伐向来是甘孜州经济的重大支柱,对地方财政收入的贡献率达58.63%(1997年)。天然林禁伐影响巨大而广泛,既使经济产出与财政收入锐减,又导致一系列相关 产业萎缩,劳动就业压力增大,研究指出,选择新经济增长点与生长点产业大力加以培育发展迫在眉睫。其中,以加大财政转移支付力度加强基础设施建设、加强绿色产品与绿色食品发展以及天然药物开发,大力发展旅游业和流通产业等应是正确选择。

关 键 词:天然林禁伐  可持续发展  甘孜州  地方财政收入  绿色产品  生态环境
文章编号:1008-2786(2001)04-0344-05
修稿时间:2000年10月17

A Dicussion on the Influence of Felling Primeval Forest to beForbidden and the Countermeasures of Sustainable Development in the Ganzi Tibetan Autonomy prefecture
YANG Ding_guo.A Dicussion on the Influence of Felling Primeval Forest to beForbidden and the Countermeasures of Sustainable Development in the Ganzi Tibetan Autonomy prefecture[J].Journal of Mountain Research,2001,19(4):344-348.
Authors:YANG Ding_guo
Abstract:During a long period of time,the felled primeval forest is an important support of economy in the Ganz Tibetan Autonomy prefecture,the contribution of the felled forest to local revenue took 58.63% in1997. It is obvious that the influcnce of the foribidden felling forest is very large and broad,including the large downs of GDP and revenue,the shrink of relative industries and the increased pressure of employment labourer in the district etc.Therefore,it is very important to find out the Countermeasures for sustainable development,at the sametime,it is also extremely urgent that the selected some industries having the character of new economy rising point and growing point are strengthened growth and development. For the strategic countermeasures of susainable development of economy in the Ganzi Tibetan autonomy prefecture,it should be necessary to strengthened the con straction of foundation installations and bio_environment to use the way of the in creased dynamics of transfer revenue pay,to strengthen the development of the green products and green foods as well as the exploitation of natural medicaments,to devote major efforts to developing the tour industry and the trade industry etc.
Keywords:felling primeval forest to be forbidden  su stainable development  strategy and countermeasure  Ganzi Tibetan Autonomy prefecture
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