云南旅游目的地空间结构研究

该文阐述旅游目的地空间结构的形成规律。包括 :1)昆明市是云南省最大的游客集散地 ,游客集散地处于变动状态 ,旅游资源地域差异性大、景区 (点 )分布不合理 ;2 )游客集散地的变化受制于游客市场的变化 ,旅游产品的变化及产品的级别、数量、景区 (点 )的分布和行政隶属关系。提出淘汰过时的旅游产品 ,从市场需求出发新增和重建景区 (点 ) ,增加游客集散地的数量 ,建立立体旅游网络系统 ,增强旅游网络系统的稳定性 ,重构云南旅游目的地的空间结构。

On the Layout Structure of the Tourist Destinations in Yunnan

There have appeared some laws and traits in the formation of the general layout of the tourist destinations. The two main traits are: 1. Kunming is the biggest tourist hub of Yunnan where tourists are always in a dynamic state, the tourist resources are not equally distributed, and the layout of scenic spots is not reasonably worked out; 2. The changes of tourist hubs are under the control of the changes of tourist market, the quality and quantity of the tourist products, the layout of the scenic spots and the administrative-division relations. The author also brings up the following suggestions to improve tourism in Yunnan: to eleminate the outdated tourist products, build or rebuild scenic spots following the need of the market, build more tourist hubs, construct a multi-dimensional tourist network system, form a reasonable layout of tourist regions, stabilize the tourist network system and reconstruct the layout of the tourist destinations in Yunnan.