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| 天山乌鲁木齐河源1号冰川致冷效应的小气候观测 | |
| 引用本文： | 张东启,明镜,魏文寿.天山乌鲁木齐河源1号冰川致冷效应的小气候观测[J].干旱区地理,2011,34(3):449-457. |
| 作者姓名： | 张东启 明镜 魏文寿 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国气象科学研究院,北京100081;中国气象局,乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐,830002 2. 国家气候中心,北京,100081 3. 中国气象局,乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐,830002 |
| 基金项目： | 中国沙漠气象科学研究基金(Sqj2006008); 中国气象科学研究院基本科研业务费专项基金(2007Y005)资助 |
| 摘 要： | 高山冰川以其下垫面的致冷效应形成独特的冰川小气候.为研究冰川小气候特征,2007年7月在天山乌鲁木齐河源1号冰川表面及末端冰碛上架设5台自动气象站,并进行了为期一个月的基本气象要素的观测.以观测数据为基础,描述和分析了与冰川致冷效应有关的冰川区温度与湿度变化特征、冰面逆温、温跃现象、冰川风现象,并就冰川致冷效应对局地对... |
| 关 键 词： | 天山乌鲁木齐河源1号冰川 小气候观测 致冷效应 |
Microclimate measurements related to glacier cooling effect at No.1 glacier,headwater of Urumqi River,Tianshan Mountains |
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| ZHANG Dong-qi,MING Jing,WEI Wen-shou.Microclimate measurements related to glacier cooling effect at No.1 glacier,headwater of Urumqi River,Tianshan Mountains[J].Arid Land Geography,2011,34(3):449-457. | |
| Authors: | ZHANG Dong-qi MING Jing WEI Wen-shou |
| Institution: | ZHANG Dong-qi1,2,MING Jing3,WEI Wen-shou2(1 Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences,Beijing 100081,China,2 Institute of Desert Meteorology,China Meteorological Administration,Urumqi 830002,Xinjiang,3 National Climate Center,China) |
| Abstract: | Glacier microclimate comes into being when there exist mountain glaciers in temperate latitudes and they interact with surrounding environment through the glacier cooling effect.Little studies focused on the glacier cooling effect.To study the characteristics of glacier microclimates related to glacier cooling effect,especially effects on local precipitation,five Automatic Weather Stations(AWS) were established at the surface of No.1 glacier,the headwater of the Urumqi River,the Tianshan Mountains in July,2... |
| Keywords: | No 1 glacier Headwater of Urumqi River Tianshan Mountains microclimate obversation glacier cooling effect |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |