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中国海陆过渡带——岸海洋环境特征与变化研究
引用本文:王颖,季小梅.中国海陆过渡带——岸海洋环境特征与变化研究[J].地理科学,2011(2):129-135.
作者姓名:王颖  季小梅
作者单位:南京大学海岸海岛开发教育部重点实验室;河海大学港口海岸与近海工程学院;
摘    要:海岸海洋是陆地与海洋过渡的地带,位居亚洲与太平洋之交的中国海岸类型丰富,河海交互作用与人类活动影响使海岸海洋环境与作用过程独具特色.河流的贯通作用,使得全球变化与人类活动对河流流域的作用,亦在海岸海洋地区表现出来,并对海洋环境形成显著的影响.历史与现实实例表明,在海岸海洋的开发利用中需重视研究海陆交互过渡带环境特征,尽...

关 键 词:海岸海洋  海陆过渡带  滩涂围垦  风暴潮  潮流通道

Environmental Characteristics and Changes of Coastal Ocean as Land-ocean Transitional Zone of China
WANG Ying,JI Xiao-mei.Environmental Characteristics and Changes of Coastal Ocean as Land-ocean Transitional Zone of China[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2011(2):129-135.
Authors:WANG Ying  JI Xiao-mei
Institution:WANG Ying1,JI Xiao-mei2(1.The Key Laboratory of Coast and Island Development of Ministry of Education,Nanjing University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210093,China,2.College of Harbor,Coastal and Offshore Engineering,Hohai University,Jiangsu 210098,China)
Abstract:Coastal ocean is the transitional zone between the land and the ocean.It extends from coastal Zone to the outer edge of the continental shelves,then continues to continental slopes and continental rises.Approximately matching the region that has been alternately flooded and exposed during the sea level fluctuations of the late Quaternary period,and has covered relatively complete zones with land and ocean interactions.It is an independent environment system which is different from the land and the deep ocea...
Keywords:costal ocean  land-ocean transitional zone  tidal flat reclamation  storm surge  tidal inlet  
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