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基于FORCCHN的未来东北森林生态系统碳储量模拟
引用本文:赵俊芳,延晓冬,贾根锁.基于FORCCHN的未来东北森林生态系统碳储量模拟[J].地理科学,2009(5).
作者姓名:赵俊芳  延晓冬  贾根锁
作者单位:中国气象科学研究院;中国科学院大气物理研究所东亚区域气候环境重点实验室;
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(973计划)(2006CB400500); 国家自然科学基金资助项目(40675408)资助
摘    要:以东北森林为研究对象,应用中国森林生态系统碳收支模型FORCCHN,模拟该区森林生态系统碳储量未来可能的时空变化。结果表明:2003~2049年东北森林生态系统可能仍将具有明显碳汇功能,但强度呈下降趋势;土壤碳储量的变化趋势是从增长到饱和然后逐渐降低的过程,植被碳储量则基本上随时间变化呈逐渐增长趋势。空间上,该区土壤碳储量都有不同程度增加或降低,但植被碳储量都在不同程度的增加;土壤碳储量可能在植被碳储量之前得到饱和,因而东北森林生态系统碳吸收能力的降低主要是由土壤碳储量的减少造成的,而植被碳的增加将会在一定时间内减缓这一过程。

关 键 词:东北地区  森林生态系统  碳储量  未来气候情景  

Simulation of Carbon Stocks of Forest Ecosystems under the Future Climatic scenario in Northeast China Based on FORCCHN
ZHAO Jun-fang,YAN Xiao-dong,JIA Gen-suo.Simulation of Carbon Stocks of Forest Ecosystems under the Future Climatic scenario in Northeast China Based on FORCCHN[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2009(5).
Authors:ZHAO Jun-fang  YAN Xiao-dong  JIA Gen-suo
Institution:ZHAO Jun-fang1,YAN Xiao-dong2,JIA Gen-suo2(1.Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences,Beijing 100081,2.Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment Research for Temperate East Asia,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029)
Abstract:The probable trajectories of carbon stocks of forest ecosystems under the future climatic scenario in Northeast China were simulated using forest carbon budget model FORCCHN based on growth process of individual trees.The FORCCHN was driven by the future data of FGOALS model.The results showed that:(1) forest ecosystems in Northeast China were expected to be a weak sink from 2003 to 2049.(2) Carbon stocks in soil showed a trend of increase before reaching saturation states and decrease afterward.However,car...
Keywords:Northeast China  forest ecosystem  carbon storage  future climatic scenario  
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