发达国家农业一体化及其对江苏的启示

农业一体化是世界许多发达国家现代农业主要经营和组织形式。本文分析了发达国家农业产前、产中、产后部门联合成经济共同体的运作机制,农业一体化的主要组织类型（完全一体化、合同制一体化、合作组织一体化）的特征,并从农业生产的地域性特征、农业资源的合理配置、城乡生产要素互补等方面探讨农业一体化与区域经济协调发展的关系。最后针对江苏农业产业化经营的已有实践,列举出发达国家农业一体化可供学习和借鉴的经验。

Agricultural Integration in Developed Countries and Its Inspiration to Jiangsu Province

Agrivultural integration is the main form of management and organization in contemporary agriculture of most developed countries all over the wold. This essay gives an analysis to the complete operation in the economic community with the characteristic of "impartial of benefits and risks", and the characteristics of main organizntion types included complete integration,contract intngration and imperative integration. This essay also approachs the relationship between agriculture and anrdinative development of regional economics from several angles which contains the regional characteristics of agriculture, the rational use of agricultural resources, mutually beneficial between urban and rural. At last, the essay lists the experiences of agricultural integration in developed countries countering the conditions of agricultural industrialization in Jiangsu Province.