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Runoff separation and eco-hydrological function in the typical landscape zones combining hydrochemical and isotopic tracers: a review
Authors:YongGang Yang  HongLang Xiao  LiNa Cui  LiangJu Zhao  LanGong Hou and SongBin Zou
Institution:Key Laboratory of Ecohydrology and River Basin Science, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China;Key Laboratory of Ecohydrology and River Basin Science, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China;Yuncheng University, Yuncheng, Shanxi 044000, China;Key Laboratory of Ecohydrology and River Basin Science, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China;Key Laboratory of Ecohydrology and River Basin Science, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China;Key Laboratory of Ecohydrology and River Basin Science, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
Abstract:The study on the coupling relationship and hydrology mechanism between ecosystem and hydrological process in a basin has recently become the international research frontier in hydrology. Runoff separation is still an important subject and possibly cutting edge process in hydrology. This paper summarizes the progress of national and international research, and comments on the advantages and disadvantages of recent, diverse base flow separation methods. This paper also presents research on hydrological process and eco-hydrological function in different landscape zones, combining isotopic technology with hydrochemical methods. Based on the runoff separation of different water bodies, this paper probes into the coupling relationship and hydrology mechanism between ecosystem pattern and eco-hydrological process, and makes analysis on water conservation, regulation and storage mechanism, and eco-hydrological function in different landscape zones. This report also examines future trends in research on hydrological process and eco-hydrological function in mountainous areas.
Keywords:landscape zone  runoff separation  hydrological process  eco-hydrological function
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