| 《昧水轩日记》记载的1609—1616年天气气候记录的初步分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 马悦婷,张继权,杨明金.《昧水轩日记》记载的1609—1616年天气气候记录的初步分析[J].云南地理环境研究,2009,21(3):57-62. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马悦婷 张继权 杨明金 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 东北师范大学,城市与环境科学学院,吉林,长春,130024
2. 西北师范大学,地理与环境科学学院,甘肃,兰州,730070 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家大学生创新性计划，西北师范大学地理与环境科学学院学生学术科研基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 古代日记里蕴含着丰富的天气气候记录，使我们有可能从逐日的记载中，将过去气候演变环节上的一些模糊认识，得到明确的答案；通过对逐日记载的天气日记的气候恢复，还能为大尺度的气候重建，提供更高分辨率的依据。通过整理明代李日华所著的《味水轩日记》中天气、物候、感应和天文记录，并且和其它史志文献进行对比分析，发现公元1609年地方志“冬无雪”的记载可能有误，并初步重建了公元1611年夏秋季节的台风带来的暴风雨天气、公元1613年和1614年的秋旱、公元1616年雨雪冰冻的天气过程和极端天气，以期能对明代嘉兴地区的气候研究有一定的帮助。
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| 关 键 词： | 《味水轩日记》 气候记录 气候重建 |
A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON CLIMATIC INFORMATION FROM 1609 ～ 1616 A. D IN WEISHUIXUAN DIARY |
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| MA Yue-ting,ZHANG Ji-quan,YANG Ming-jin.A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON CLIMATIC INFORMATION FROM 1609 ～ 1616 A. D IN WEISHUIXUAN DIARY[J].Yunnan Geographic Environment Research,2009,21(3):57-62. |
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| Authors: | MA Yue-ting ZHANG Ji-quan YANG Ming-jin |
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| Institution: | MA Yue-ting, ZHANG Ji-quan, YANG Ming-jin ( 1. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, Jilin, China; 2. College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, China) |
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| Abstract: | There are abundant records on weather and climate in ancient diary, so we can get a clear answer through the daily records of the past climate. It can provide higher resolution basis for the large - scale climate re-construction through the restoration of daily weather and climate records. Based on the climate records of Weishuixuan Dairy, compiled the weather records, phenological records, and other related climate records of Weishuixuan Dairy in Ming dynasty, in Jiaxing areas, compared with local chronicles, denied the records "no snow in winter" in 1609 A. D in local chronicles, and initially reconstructed typhoon in 1611 A. D, dry autumn in 1613 A. D &1614 A. D, much more snowfall and rainfall in cold winter in 1616 A. D, at last, analysised the process of the weather and the extreme weather in that time. So as to be helpful to research the historical climate in Ming dynasty in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province. |
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| Keywords: | Weishuixuan Diary climatic records climate reconstruction |
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