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提高火箭防雹效果的几点建议
引用本文:沈鹰.提高火箭防雹效果的几点建议[J].云南地理环境研究,2014(1):8-11.
作者姓名:沈鹰
作者单位:云南省气象科学研究所,云南昆明650034
摘    要:通过对各方面条件相似的滇中地区实施人工防雹作业后,烤烟受冰雹灾害的情况进行初步分析后认为,不论是使用火箭还是高炮,防雹作业都是有效的,这几个地方防雹效果的差异,主要是由于各种作业装备的作用方式不同引起的.针对火箭防雹作业特点,提出了提高火箭防雹效果的5点建议:(1)提高雹云识别能力;(2)合理布设防雹作业网;(3)使火箭具备爆炸催化能力;(4)采用自旋方式改善火箭飞行的稳定性;(5)采用爆炸自毁方式或其它快速自毁方式.

关 键 词:火箭  防雹  效果

SUGGESTIONS TO IMPROVE THE EFFECT OF HAIL SUPPRESSION OF ROCKET
SHEN Ying.SUGGESTIONS TO IMPROVE THE EFFECT OF HAIL SUPPRESSION OF ROCKET[J].Yunnan Geographic Environment Research,2014(1):8-11.
Authors:SHEN Ying
Institution:SHEN Ying ( Yunnan Institute of Meteorology, Kunming 650034, Yunnan, China)
Abstract:It is analyzed that the tobacco is harmed after hail suppression in the mid area of Yunnan Province. It is believed that the hail suppression is effective whether by using the rocket or using the artillery. The difference effect of hail suppression is because of the action way of various equipment. There are some suggestions to improve the effect of hail suppression of rocket in this paper: ( 1 ) Improving the discerning ability to hail cloud; (2) Set a more reasonable net of hail suppression; (3) The rocket should be provided with blast; (4) Improving the flying stability of rocket by self - rotation; (5) Self - destroying by using the blast or other rapidly way.
Keywords:effect  hail suppression  rocket
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