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石油污染多孔介质含水量测定技术
引用本文:梁春,郑西来,张俊杰,岳峰.石油污染多孔介质含水量测定技术[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2011,41(3):826-830,839.
作者姓名:梁春  郑西来  张俊杰  岳峰
作者单位:中国海洋大学海洋环境与生态教育部重点实验室,山东青岛,266100;济南市市政工程设计研究院,济南,250101
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40872150)
摘    要:石油污染多孔介质中含有石油和水分,采用传统的烘干法测定其含水量时,水分和油分会同时产生挥发,无法准确测定含水量。在传统烘干法测定含水量的基础上,根据水分和油分不同的挥发特征,提出了石油污染多孔介质含水量的定义和计算公式,测定了不同石油在多孔介质中的烘干损失系数,建立一种测定石油污染多孔介质含水量的改进烘干法。结果表明:该法测定的石油污染多孔介质的含水量与实际值的误差约为0.10%~0.50%,低于传统方法的测定结果,可用于室内各项石油污染多孔介质的模拟研究。

关 键 词:石油污染多孔介质  含水量  测定技术  烘干法

Testing of Water Content in Oil-Contaminated Porous Medium
LIANG Chun,ZHENG Xi-lai,ZHANG Jun-jie,YUE Feng.Testing of Water Content in Oil-Contaminated Porous Medium[J].Journal of Jilin Unviersity:Earth Science Edition,2011,41(3):826-830,839.
Authors:LIANG Chun  ZHENG Xi-lai  ZHANG Jun-jie  YUE Feng
Institution:LIANG Chun1,ZHENG Xi-lai1,ZHANG Jun-jie1,YUE Feng2 1.Key Laboratory of Ocean Environment and Ecology,Ministry of Education,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,Shandong,China 2.Jinan Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute,Jinan 250101,China
Abstract:It's difficult to measure water content of oil-contaminated porous medium accurately by conventional oven drying method,because there are two kinds of liquids(water and oil) in the porous medium,which will volatilize simutaneously when drying.On the basis of conventional oven drying method,we proposed a definition and formula in testing water content of the oil-contaminated porous medium.The oil loss ratio in porous medium was measured according to volatilization characteristics of water and oil.Finally,an ...
Keywords:oil-contaminated porous medium  water content  measuring technique  drying method  
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