北京市朝阳区多目标水量优化配置模型

进行了北京市朝阳区水资源经济优化模型的实例研究。提出了地表水、地下水、自来水、中水4种水源类型。考虑生活用水(城镇生活用水、农村生活用水)、工业用水(电子及通讯制造业用水,一般工业用水,石油化工用水,电力、蒸汽、热水的生产和供应业用水)、农业用水(种植业、渔业、林业、畜牧业)和生态环境用水等4大用水部门、十几个小用水部门,建立了多目标水资源规划模型,并运用单纯形法求解模型,计算了2010年、2020年的水资源量最佳分配。

Multi-objective Water Resource Optimal Allocation Model at Chaoyang District,Beijing City

The authors established the water resource economy optimal model in Chaoyang district,Beijing City.By considering four types of water sources,i.e.surface water,groundwater,tap water and reclaimed grey water;the four major water users,viz.domestic(water for urban,rural),industrial(water for electronic and communication manufacturing,general industrial use,petro-chemical,production of electricity steam hot use),agricultural(plant industry,fishery,forestry, animal husbandry) and ecological environmental,as well as more than 10 small water users,the multi-objective water resource planning model was developed and solved by using simple linear optimization method.The optimal allocation of water resources for 2010 and 2020 were calculated and presented.