含油气盆地成藏动力学研究综述

成藏动力学是石油地质领域一个研究热点，是一门新兴的学科，目前在国内外均没有明确、统一的定义。笔者介绍了成藏动力学的产生、发展与研究现状，论述了成藏动力学的定义、划分原则、类型及命名等基本内容，并总结出了其研究思路和方法，指出了成藏动力学下一步研究的主要内容和发展趋势。认为在进一步认识与油气成藏密切相关的化学动力学、流体动力学过程和机理的基础上，实现盆地温度场、压力场、应务场的耦合和流体流动、能量传递和物质搬动的三维模拟，是成藏动力学的重要发展方向。

Summary of Dynamics of Petroleum Accumulation on Petroliferous Basin

Dynamics of petroleum accumulation is an interesting topic and a new subject in the petroleum geology field. At present,there is not definite and unitive definition at home and overseas. This paper gives systematical introduction of the history of forming, development and status of research, and introduces the definition, classified principal, classification and nomenclature, and sums up processes and methods of dynamics of petroleum accumulation. In the end, the authors put forward the main search subjects and trends of the dynamics of petroleum accumulation. To realize coupled modeling of temperature, pressure and stress field flow, energy transfer and transportation of chemical materials on the basin of better understanding of the kinetic and dynamical process relevant to petroleum accumulation is an important area for further development of dynamics of petroleum accumulation.