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寒区公路风吹雪害的融雪侵蚀破坏机理研究
引用本文:李驰,朱文会,高瑜.寒区公路风吹雪害的融雪侵蚀破坏机理研究[J].冰川冻土,2011,33(4):784-790.
作者姓名:李驰  朱文会  高瑜
作者单位:内蒙古工业大学土木工程学院,内蒙古呼和浩特,010051;内蒙古工业大学土木工程学院,内蒙古呼和浩特,010051;内蒙古工业大学土木工程学院,内蒙古呼和浩特,010051
基金项目:教育部科学技术研究重点项目(210036); 国家自然科学基金项目50868010); 内蒙自然科学基金项目(2009BS0704)资助
摘    要:以寒区公路路基作为研究对象,采用与天然老的细粒雪密度相似的麸皮作为模型雪,通过室内风洞试验研究雪粒子的起动以及沿路基不同部位堆积和积蚀的过程,确定雪粒子沿路基坡面堆积区域与路基断面之间的关系.通过FLAC数值模拟,考察融雪径流对路基的侵蚀作用;引入融雪侵蚀面积率,研究了融雪侵蚀面积率随融雪量、土体饱和度、路基边坡坡率以...

关 键 词:防灾减灾  风吹雪害  室内风洞试验  FLAC数值模拟  寒区公路  融雪侵蚀

Studied on Erosive Mechanisms of Snowdrift in Cold Regions Highway
LI Chi,ZHU Wen-hui,GAO Yu.Studied on Erosive Mechanisms of Snowdrift in Cold Regions Highway[J].Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology,2011,33(4):784-790.
Authors:LI Chi  ZHU Wen-hui  GAO Yu
Institution:LI Chi,ZHU Wen-hui,GAO Yu(College of Civil Engineering,Inner Mongolia University of Technology,Huhhot Inner Mongolia 010051,China)
Abstract:Take the highway embankment in cold regions as the research object,using bran,density of which similar to natural old fine-grained snow,as the model snow,through indoor wind tunnel test,the threshold velocity for snow particles starting move and the deposition and erosion processes on different parts of an embankment were investigated.In addition,the relationship between deposition area of snow particles along an embankment and embankment profile was determined.Further more,the erosion effect of snowmelt on...
Keywords:disaster prevention and mitigation  snow drifting disaster  interior wind tunnel experiment  FLAC numerical simulation  cold regions highway  snowmelt erosion  
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