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不同共代谢基质下三氯乙烯的厌氧生物降解研究
引用本文:郭莹,崔康平.不同共代谢基质下三氯乙烯的厌氧生物降解研究[J].地下水,2014(1):89-92.
作者姓名:郭莹  崔康平
作者单位:合肥工业大学 资源与环境工程学院,安徽 合肥230009
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(41072194)
摘    要:使用已驯化的厌氧活性污泥,分别以纯牛奶、玉米汁和甲苯作为共代谢基质,对三氯乙烯( TCE)的降解性能进行对比研究。结果表明:TCE是通过还原脱氯发生降解的;同质量浓度下,甲苯是最佳共代谢基质,纯牛奶和玉米汁相对较差;且在一定范围内,共代谢基质浓度越大,TCE降解效果越好;实验数据的回归结果表明,反应均符合一级动力学。

关 键 词:三氯乙烯(  TCE)  共代谢基质  还原脱氯  反应速率常数  Trichloroethylene  (TCE)

Researche on Anaerobic Biodegradation of Trichlorethylene with Various Co-metabolism Substrates
Guo Ying,Cui Kangping.Researche on Anaerobic Biodegradation of Trichlorethylene with Various Co-metabolism Substrates[J].Groundwater,2014(1):89-92.
Authors:Guo Ying  Cui Kangping
Institution:( School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, Anhui )
Abstract:Taking pure milk, corn juice and toluene as co-metabolism substrates, the paper makes a comparative experiment with domesticated anaerobic activated sludge to identify the degradation of trichlorethylene ( TCE) . The result shows that TCE is de-graded by reductive dechlorination. With same mass concentration, toluene is the best co-metabolism substrate while the pure milk and corn juice come second. And in a certain range, the greater the concentration of metabolic substrates is the better TCE degrada-tion. Regression of experiment results indicate that reactions are in line with first-order kinetic equation.
Keywords:Co-metabolism substrates  Reductive dechlorination and reaction rate constant
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