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中国铂族元素矿床特征及资源潜力分析
引用本文:耿林,翟裕生,彭润民.中国铂族元素矿床特征及资源潜力分析[J].地质与勘探,2007,43(1):1-7.
作者姓名:耿林  翟裕生  彭润民
作者单位:中国地质大学地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室,北京,100083;中国地质大学岩石圈构造、深部过程及探测技术教育部重点实验室,北京,100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家自然科学基金,内蒙古自治区重大地质科研招标项目
摘    要:铂族元素是我国紧缺的战略性矿产资源.我国的铂族元素矿床主要分为岩浆、岩浆热液及沉积3种成因和9个类型,文章分析了典型铂族元素矿床的基本特征,并对不同类型矿床的资源潜力进行了探讨,认为岩浆成因铂族元素矿床依然是找矿重点,黑色岩系型铂族元素矿床具有重大找矿潜力,对现有金属矿床的含铂(族)潜力再评价是发现共(伴)生铂矿的一个有效途径,此外,还要重视对热液型矿体的识别和追踪.

关 键 词:铂族元素矿床  矿床特征  矿床分类  资源潜力
文章编号:0495-5331(2007)01-0001-07
修稿时间:2006-07-17

CHARACTERISTICS AND RESOURCE POTENTIAL OF PLATINUM GROUP ELEMENTS DEPOSIT IN CHINA
GENG Lin,ZHAI Yu-sheng,PENG Run-min.CHARACTERISTICS AND RESOURCE POTENTIAL OF PLATINUM GROUP ELEMENTS DEPOSIT IN CHINA[J].Geology and Prospecting,2007,43(1):1-7.
Authors:GENG Lin  ZHAI Yu-sheng  PENG Run-min
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083 ; 2. Key Laboratory of Lithosphere Tectonics and Lithoprobing Technology, Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083
Abstract:Platinum group elements(PGE) as a strategic mineral resource were deficient in China.The PGE deposits in China can be classified into three geneses like magmatic,magmatic hydrothermal and sedimentary genesis,and nine types.This paper analyzed the basic characteristics of typical PGE deposits,and discussed resource potential of PGE deposits in China.It is concluded that magmatic genesis PGE deposits are still main type for prospecting,PGE deposits occurred in black rocks have a significant prospecting potential,and PGE reevaluation of polymetallic deposits is an effective method to prospect associated PGE deposit.It should be paid more attention to hydrothermal type PGE orebodies.
Keywords:platinum group elements deposit  deposit characteristics  deposit classification  resource potential
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