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豫北平原地下水开发利用与水质演化规律
引用本文:仝长水,吴继臣,苗晋祥,刘继朝,于素红.豫北平原地下水开发利用与水质演化规律[J].水文地质工程地质,2005,32(5):13-16.
作者姓名:仝长水  吴继臣  苗晋祥  刘继朝  于素红
作者单位:1. 河南省地质调查院,郑州,450007
2. 河南省地质调查院,郑州,450007;河南省地矿局水文一队,新乡,453002
基金项目:中国地质调查局国土资源大调查项目(水[2002]00305)
摘    要:本文通过对豫北平原多年的地下水开发利用及浅层地下水水化学资料分析,发现原为咸水-微咸水的大部分地区浅层地下水已淡化,咸水-微咸水分布区已由大面积分布演变为孤岛状,淡水资源量大幅增加。浅层地下水水化学现状、地下水14C同位素、地下水动力场也提供了浅层地下水淡化的证据。

关 键 词:豫北平原  地下水开发利用  水质演化规律
文章编号:1000-3665(2005)05-0013-04
收稿时间:2004-09-14
修稿时间:2005-04-08

A study of the development and water quality evolution of groundwater in the Northern Henan Plain
TONG Chang-shui,WU Ji-chen,MIAO Jin-xiang,LIU Ji-chao,YU Su-hong.A study of the development and water quality evolution of groundwater in the Northern Henan Plain[J].Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology,2005,32(5):13-16.
Authors:TONG Chang-shui  WU Ji-chen  MIAO Jin-xiang  LIU Ji-chao  YU Su-hong
Abstract:By analyzing data of groundwater exploitation of many years and chemical analyses of shallow groundwater in the Northern Henan Plain, it is found that most of original saline-brackish shallow groundwater has been freshened. The distribution of saline-brackish groundwater has changed from a big area into arc-island type. As a result, the fresh water resources increase greatly. The chemical compositions, ~(14)C isotope of the groundwater and the dynamic field of the shallow aquifer also provide evidence for the freshening of the groundwater.
Keywords:Northern Henan Plain  groundwater exploitation and development  water quality evolution  
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