碳酸盐岩的生物价值探讨

文章阐述了碳酸盐岩的形成演化不仅与生物进化相关,而且对于环境水中的重金属和氟的迁移有抑制作用,探讨其在改善水质量、防治地方病以及调节或平衡土壤和植物元素的浓度比等方面的作用具有重大意义。研究指出,碳酸盐岩有利于形成适合于生命活动的地质环境,其作为中药材,碳酸盐矿物是自然界分布最为广泛的生物无机矿物,含有人体所需的常量元素、多种微量元素、有机质和HCO3-等成分,因而具有药用和营养价值。同时指出,不同碳酸盐岩药材成分的种类、含量及赋存状态等方面的差异导致其性味和归经不同。因而碳酸盐岩药物对人体的药效还与其入药形式、人体内的环境特点,尤其是不同成分之间在体内的协同作用与拮抗作用有关。因此,碳酸盐岩的药理作用是其所有成分与人体介质综合作用的结果。研究认为,只有加强碳酸盐矿物在地质环境的演化特点、化学成分、结构的微观分析以及理论药理的综合研究,才有利于认识碳酸盐岩的生物价值。

BIOLOGICAL VALUE OF CARBONATE

It is explained in the article that the forming and evolvement of carbonate rock is not only correlated with the biological evolution,but also playing a role in restraining on the heavy metals and florin in environment water and it is great significance to water quality improvement,prevention and cure of endemic as well as adjusting and balancing element concentration in soil and plant.The research shows that carbonate rock is favorable for forming a geological environment which is fit for animal life.As a medicine material,carbonate is a most widely distributed inorganic biological mineral which contain major element,several trace element,organic matter and HCO_3~-etc.that is needed for human body,therefore,can be used as medicine and having nurturing value.It is also pointed out that there is some differences among various carbonate medicine materials in terms of species,content and occurring state that cause differences in its taste and attributive character to the body's networks.Therefore,the effect of carbonate medicine on human body is related with its way of introducing into the medicine,environment character inside human body,particularly with the cooperation and contradiction between different compositions.The pharmacology of carbonate is,therefore,the result of comprehensive reaction of all the compositions and body's medium.It is considered that understanding of the biological value of carbonate would be gained only if a comprehensive study was carried out on the evolution character,chemical composition,microscopic analysis of structure and pharmacology of carbonate in detail.