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利用氮氧同位素研究桂林寨底地下河硝酸盐来源
引用本文:王松,裴建国,梁建宏.利用氮氧同位素研究桂林寨底地下河硝酸盐来源[J].地质灾害与环境保护,2010,21(4):54-56,81.
作者姓名:王松  裴建国  梁建宏
作者单位:[1]中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所,桂林541004 [2]广东省工程勘察院,广州510500
摘    要:工农业生产的迅速发展使地下水硝酸盐氮(NO3-—N)污染成为世界性的环境问题。地下水中硝酸盐的来源研究在水文地质结构特殊的西南岩溶地区就显得尤为重要。稳定氮同位素和氧同位素在地下水硝酸盐的来源示踪研究中有着广泛的应用。本研究选取岩溶地区典型地下河——广西桂林寨底地下河为研究对象,通过氮氧同位素数据,判断寨底地下河硝酸盐来源是以动物粪便为主的农家肥,为该区地下水的保护和利用提供科学依据。

关 键 词:氮同位素  氧同位素  硝酸盐污染源  地下河

USING NITROGEN AND OXYGEN ISOTOPE TECHNIQUES TO IDENTIFY THE SOURCES OF NITRATE IN SUBTERRANEAN STREAM OF ZHAIDI, GUILIN
Wang Song,Pei Jian-guo,Liang Jian-hong.USING NITROGEN AND OXYGEN ISOTOPE TECHNIQUES TO IDENTIFY THE SOURCES OF NITRATE IN SUBTERRANEAN STREAM OF ZHAIDI, GUILIN[J].Journal of Geological Hazards and Environment Preservation,2010,21(4):54-56,81.
Authors:Wang Song  Pei Jian-guo  Liang Jian-hong
Institution:1.Institute of Karst Geology,CAGS,Karst Dynamics Laboratory,MLR,Guilin 541004,China;2.Guangdong Engineering Investigation Institute,Guangzhou 510500,China)
Abstract:Nitrate(NO3^-) contamination of groundwater is a crucial environmental problem in many regions of the world,which results from intensive agricultural activities,industrialization and urbanization.Knowledge of the sources of NO3^- contamination in groundwater is important for drinking water protection,especially for sensitive karst aquifers in southwest China.δ^15N and δ^18O data of NO3^- have been frequently used to identify NO3^- sources in groundwater.In this paper a typical subterranean river in karst regions,Zhaidi subterranean stream and other fives were investigated in Zhaidi basin.Based on water hydrochemical data,δ^15N and δ^18O data of NO3^- provide evidence for the source of dominant NO3^- in Zhaidi subterranean river,which is mainly from farmyard manure.
Keywords:Nitrogen isotope(δ15N)  oxygen(δ18O) isotope  sources of nitrate  subterranean stream
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