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α铀系测年对洞穴碳酸盐沉积物中碎屑岩物质影响的祛除研究
引用本文:王华,殷建军,俞建国,黄秋英,林玉石.α铀系测年对洞穴碳酸盐沉积物中碎屑岩物质影响的祛除研究[J].地球学报,2012,33(6):936-940.
作者姓名:王华  殷建军  俞建国  黄秋英  林玉石
作者单位:中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所;国土资源部/广西壮族自治区岩溶动力学重点实验室;联合国教科文组织国际岩溶研究中心;西南大学地理科学学院, 三峡库区生态环境教育部重点实验室;国土资源部/广西壮族自治区岩溶动力学重点实验室;联合国教科文组织国际岩溶研究中心;中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所;国土资源部/广西壮族自治区岩溶动力学重点实验室;联合国教科文组织国际岩溶研究中心;中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所;国土资源部/广西壮族自治区岩溶动力学重点实验室;联合国教科文组织国际岩溶研究中心;中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所;国土资源部/广西壮族自治区岩溶动力学重点实验室;联合国教科文组织国际岩溶研究中心
基金项目:中国地质调查局地质调查项目“高分辨率洞穴石笋记录气候突变及其规律性研究”(编号: 1212011087115)
摘    要:洞穴碳酸盐沉积物常因为含有碎屑岩物质, 而导致测年精度下降, 甚至导致测年失败。通过对干扰物的X射线荧光分析, 发现Mg、Ca、P、Si、Al等元素含量尤其高, 其矿物组成可能为方解石、磷酸盐、硅酸盐、铝盐、粘土矿物、石英、云母类。通过改进化学流程, 在化学处理过程中将含量高的P、Al、Si元素祛除, 提高了测量精度, 说明此改进有利于含碎屑物质的洞穴碳酸盐沉积物的α铀系年龄研究。

关 键 词:α铀系测年    碎屑岩物质    干扰祛除

The Removal of the Disturbance of the Clastic Rock Material from Cave Carbonate Sediments in Alpha U-series Dating Method
WANG Hu,YIN Jian-jun,YU Jian-guo,HUANG Qiu-ying and LIN Yu-shi.The Removal of the Disturbance of the Clastic Rock Material from Cave Carbonate Sediments in Alpha U-series Dating Method[J].Acta Geoscientia Sinica,2012,33(6):936-940.
Authors:WANG Hu  YIN Jian-jun  YU Jian-guo  HUANG Qiu-ying and LIN Yu-shi
Institution:Institute of Karst Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences;Karst Dynamics Laboratory, Ministry of Land and Resources/Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region;International Research Center on Karst under the Auspices of UNESCO;Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir of Ministry of Education,School of Geographical Sciences, Southwest University;Karst Dynamics Laboratory, Ministry of Land and Resources/Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region;International Research Center on Karst under the Auspices of UNESCO;Institute of Karst Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences;Karst Dynamics Laboratory, Ministry of Land and Resources/Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region;International Research Center on Karst under the Auspices of UNESCO;Institute of Karst Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences;Karst Dynamics Laboratory, Ministry of Land and Resources/Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region;International Research Center on Karst under the Auspices of UNESCO;Institute of Karst Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences;Karst Dynamics Laboratory, Ministry of Land and Resources/Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region;International Research Center on Karst under the Auspices of UNESCO
Abstract:As cave carbonate sediments usually contain some clastic rock materials, the accuracy of the alpha U-series dating may decrease, which even leads to the failure of the U-series dating. X ray fluorescence analysis reveals that such elements as Mg, Ca, P, Si and Al are especially high in the disturbing materials, and the mineral compositions of these elements may be calcite, phosphate, silicate, aluminum salt, clay materials, quartz and mica. The authors changed the chemical process, removed the high level elements like P, Al, Si, and improved the accuracy of the measurements. The results obtained by the authors can improve the research on cave carbonate sediments which contain clastic rock materials.
Keywords:alpha U-series dating  clastic rock materials  disturbance removal
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