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山东省地质公园的主要地质遗迹特征
引用本文:王世进,万渝生,徐品,张增奇,姚春梅,杨恩秀,宋志勇,王集宁,蒙永辉,肖为国,任鹏,张岩.山东省地质公园的主要地质遗迹特征[J].地球学报,2015,36(5):669-684.
作者姓名:王世进  万渝生  徐品  张增奇  姚春梅  杨恩秀  宋志勇  王集宁  蒙永辉  肖为国  任鹏  张岩
作者单位:山东省地质调查院,中国地质科学院地质研究所,山东省国土资源资料档案馆; 中国地质大学(北京),山东省地质科学研究院,山东省地质环境监测总站,山东省地质调查院,山东省地质调查院,山东省地质环境监测总站,山东省地质环境监测总站,山东省地质环境监测总站,中国地质科学院地质研究所,山东省地质科学研究院
基金项目:国地质调查局地质大调查项目“华北克拉通太古宙早期陆核形成与演化”(编号: 12120114021301);“中国地质构造区划与区域地质调查综合集成”(编号: 121201081103);科技部重点项目(编号: SQ2015FY3340051)
摘    要:山东地质遗迹是近30亿年来地质作用过程中形成的地质现象,是重要自然遗产。地质遗迹为探索地球演化进程和方向提供了重要的证据。山东地质公园主要地质遗迹包括地质剖面、地质构造、古生物、矿物与矿床、地貌景观、水体景观、环境地质遗迹景观等七大类。本文叙述了各类地质遗迹的形成时代及分布特征,对各地质公园的主要特征及地层、侵入岩中的主要地质遗迹进行了总结,对地质公园形成演化历史作了介绍,为地质旅游提供了基础资料。

关 键 词:形成演化    分布特征    主要地质遗迹    地质公园    山东

Characteristics of Major Geological Heritages of the Geoparks in Shandong Province
WANG Shi-jin,WAN Yu-sheng,XU Pin,ZHANG Zeng-qi,YAO Chun-mei,YANG En-xiu,SONG Zhi-yong,WANG Ji-ning,MENG Yong-hui,XIAO Wei-guo,REN Peng and ZHANG Yan.Characteristics of Major Geological Heritages of the Geoparks in Shandong Province[J].Acta Geoscientia Sinica,2015,36(5):669-684.
Authors:WANG Shi-jin  WAN Yu-sheng  XU Pin  ZHANG Zeng-qi  YAO Chun-mei  YANG En-xiu  SONG Zhi-yong  WANG Ji-ning  MENG Yong-hui  XIAO Wei-guo  REN Peng and ZHANG Yan
Institution:Shandong Geological Survey Institute,Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Shandong Lang and Resources Archives, Jinan;China University of Geosciences(Beijing),Shandong Academy of Geological Sciences,Shandong Geological Survey Institute,Shandong Geological Survey Institute,Shandong Geological Survey Institute,Shandong Geo-Environmental Monitoring Station,Shandong Geo-Environmental Monitoring Station,Shandong Geo-Environmental Monitoring Station,Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences and Shandong Academy of Geological Sciences
Abstract:Geological heritages in Shandong Province result from geological processes through three billion years and are hence important natural heritages. Geological heritages provide important evidence for the investigation of global evolutionary progress and trend. The main geological heritages of Shandong geoparks could be divided into 7 categories, i.e., geological section, geological structure, paleontology, mineral resources and deposits, geomorphological landscape, hydrological landscape and environmental geological heritage landscape. In this paper, the formation age and distribution of various types of geological heritages are described. The main characteristics of each geopark and the geological heritages in the aspects of strata and intrusions are summarized. The evolutionary history of the geoparks is also described, and the basic information concerning geological tourism is offered.
Keywords:evolution  distribution  main geological heritages  geopark  Shandong
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