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纳米微粒物质测量中动态累积法采样技术
引用本文:刘应汉,刘京秋,张华,汪明启,孔牧,张勤.纳米微粒物质测量中动态累积法采样技术[J].物探与化探,2008,32(1):61-65.
作者姓名:刘应汉  刘京秋  张华  汪明启  孔牧  张勤
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学,资源和环境学院,北京,100094;中国地质科学院,地球物理地球化学勘查研究所,河北,廊坊,065000
2. 北华航天学院,河北,廊坊,065000
3. 中国地质科学院,地球物理地球化学勘查研究所,河北,廊坊,065000
4. 中国地质大学,北京,100083
摘    要:采样技术是纳米级微粒物质地球化学测量方法的基础.有效的采样装置和合适的采样量是动态累积测量采样技术的两大关键.在已知隐伏矿区,利用合适的液态捕集剂进行了动态累积测量不同采样装置及抽气量效果对比试验,结果表明,手提式采样器装置系统效果明显优于大气采样器装置系统,每点采样量在9 L以上效果较好.试验表明所采物质不是真正的气体,而是纳米颗粒,需要较大压力才可以从土壤释放.

关 键 词:地气法  纳米级微粒  动态累积法  采样技术  隐伏矿  纳米微粒  物质  累积测量  中动态  累积法  采样技术  PARTICLES  MEASUREMENT  SAMPLING  TECHNIQUE  土壤  压力  纳米颗粒  气体  效果对比试验  系统效果  大气采样器  采样装置  手提式  结果  抽气量
文章编号:1000-8918(2008)02-0061-05
收稿时间:2006-01-09
修稿时间:2006年1月9日

THE DYNAMIC ACCUMULATION SAMPLING TECHNIQUE IN THE MEASUREMENT OF NANO-SCALE PARTICLES
LIU Ying-han,LIU Jing-qiu,ZHANG Hua,WANG Ming-qi,KONG Mu,ZHANG Qin.THE DYNAMIC ACCUMULATION SAMPLING TECHNIQUE IN THE MEASUREMENT OF NANO-SCALE PARTICLES[J].Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2008,32(1):61-65.
Authors:LIU Ying-han  LIU Jing-qiu  ZHANG Hua  WANG Ming-qi  KONG Mu  ZHANG Qin
Abstract:Sampling procedure is a key to get a reliable observation in the application of nano-scale particle survey to mineral exploration in overburden areas. An effective sampling device and an appropriate sampling amount constitute the major controlling factors for successful accumulation of nano-scale particles. Liquid collectors and dynamic sampling were tested to select the sampling device, layout and sampling time. The results show that the man-powered sampling device can produce much better response than the battery-driven sampler and that, to get satisfactory anomalies, we should totally collect more than 9 liters of pumping gases at each sampling site. It can be concluded that the materials the authors collected are nano-scale particles rather than real gases, and that greater power is needed to release them from the soil.
Keywords:geogas  nano-scale particle  dynamic samphng  sampling technique  concealed deposit
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