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风浪状态对海面拖曳系数的影响
引用本文:史剑,赵栋梁.风浪状态对海面拖曳系数的影响[J].海洋湖沼通报,2007(2):1-6.
作者姓名:史剑  赵栋梁
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学,物理海洋实验室,青岛,266003;解放军理工大学,气象学院,南京,211101
2. 中国海洋大学,物理海洋实验室,青岛,266003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大项目(40490263),国家重点基础研究发展计划973项目(2005CB422301)资助
摘    要:通过对四种参数化方法的比较,认为风海雷诺数RB较风速、波龄和波陡能更好地描述拖曳系数CDN。利用分组平均法对CDN与RB关系进行处理,得到最佳的CDN参数化方案。利用COARE3算法测试了四种依赖海况的粗糙长度,与实测结果进行了比较,结果表明CDN与RB的关系式更真实地反映了海-气界面动量交换过程。

关 键 词:风海雷诺数  拖曳系数  COARE3算法  粗糙长度
文章编号:1003-6482(2007)02-0001-06
修稿时间:2006-03-30

THE INFLUENCE OF WAVE STATE ON SEA SURFACE DRAG COEFFICIENT
SHI Jian,ZHAO Dongliang.THE INFLUENCE OF WAVE STATE ON SEA SURFACE DRAG COEFFICIENT[J].Transaction of Oceanology and Limnology,2007(2):1-6.
Authors:SHI Jian  ZHAO Dongliang
Institution:1. Institute of Physical Oceanography, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China; 2. College of Meteorology, Institute of Science and Engineering of the P. L. A. , Nanjing 21101, China
Abstract:By analysis of the observed data, it is shown that the windsea Reynolds number RB is the best parameter to describe the drag coefficient compared with wind speed, wave age and wave slope. A relationship between CDN and RB is obtained by the bin-averaging method in order to eliminate the self-correlation effect. Integrated into COARE3 algorithm, the results show that the relationship between CDN and RB can effectually depict the momentum exchange process at the air-sea interface.
Keywords:Windsea Reynolds number  Drag coefficient  COARE3 algorithm  Roughness length
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