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海南岛鹿回头水尾岭海滩岩中的微生物岩
引用本文:滕建彬,金春花,沈建伟.海南岛鹿回头水尾岭海滩岩中的微生物岩[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2007,27(3):25-30.
作者姓名:滕建彬  金春花  沈建伟
作者单位:1. 中国科学院,边缘海地质重点实验室,中国科学院,南海海洋研究所,广州,510301;中国科学院,研究生院,北京,100049
2. 中国地质大学,武汉,430074
3. 中国科学院,边缘海地质重点实验室,中国科学院,南海海洋研究所,广州,510301
基金项目:中国科学院“百人计划”项目,国家自然科学基金项目(40472067、40572072),中国科学院边缘海地质重点实验室基金项目(MSGL0601)
摘    要:在海南岛的海滩岩中首次发现了微生物岩,这是一种发育在珊瑚(碎屑和砾块)骨骼孔穴中,少量在珊瑚碎块表面的微生物碳酸盐沉积,这些微生物碳酸盐沉积呈叠层或包壳状生长,可黏结细小的生物碎屑,具有独特的发育模式。微生物碳酸盐沉积在南海的发现支持海滩岩的胶结物部分是源于微生物成因的假设,进而肯定了微生物在碳酸盐沉积中所起的重要作用。结合海滩岩组分中微钻孔的发育特征和微生物岩发育模式的描述,在一定程度上填补了我国南方海滩岩中发育微生物碳酸盐沉积物的研究空白。

关 键 词:海滩岩  微生物岩  微生物钻孔  鹿回头水尾岭  海南岛
文章编号:0256-1492(2007)03-0025-06
收稿时间:2006-12-20
修稿时间:2006-12-202007-01-23

THE DEVELOPING PATTERN FOR CRYPTIC INTERTIDAL MICROBIALITES IN BEACHROCK OF SHUIWEI RIDGE OF LUHUITOU PENINSULA
TENG Jian-bin,JIN Chun-hua,SHEN Jian-wei.THE DEVELOPING PATTERN FOR CRYPTIC INTERTIDAL MICROBIALITES IN BEACHROCK OF SHUIWEI RIDGE OF LUHUITOU PENINSULA[J].Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology,2007,27(3):25-30.
Authors:TENG Jian-bin  JIN Chun-hua  SHEN Jian-wei
Institution:1.Key Laboratory of Marginal Sea Geology of CAS, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, CAS, Guangzhou 510301, China; 2. China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074, China;3 .Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:Microbialites with microcolumnar growth morphology occuring on the surfaces of crypts of coral reef were first found in beachrock on Shuiwei ridge,Luhuitou Peninsula.This kind of microbialites is a special one and different from microbialites found in beachrock on Heron Island by Webb et al(1999).The growth pattern of microbialites was discussed and divided into 5 growth phases. The discovery of the microbialites in the beachrock suggests a clear microbial origin for certain carbonate cements.Three types of the endolithic microbial borings were preserved in the coral reefs and seashells of the beachrock.Seashells collected from Shuiwei ridge beachrock containing microborings appear to have preserved most of their original fibrous and prismatic shell texture.Microborings in beachrock can be interpreted as microbial tracks and indicate that microbial play an important role during the forming of the beachrock.
Keywords:beachrock  microbialites  microborings  Shuiwei ridge  Luhuitou Peninsula  Hainan Island
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