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湛江湾三维潮汐潮流数值模拟
引用本文:李希彬,孙晓燕,宋军,姚志刚.湛江湾三维潮汐潮流数值模拟[J].海洋通报,2011,30(5):509-517.
作者姓名:李希彬  孙晓燕  宋军  姚志刚
作者单位:1. 国家海洋局天津海洋环境监测中心站 天津市海洋环境监测预报中心,天津,300451
2. 国家海洋信息中心,天津,300171
3. 中国海洋大学海洋环境学院,山东青岛,250100
摘    要:基于采用不规则三角网格和有限体积方法的FVCOM模式,建立湛江湾附近海域的三维潮汐潮流数值模型,通过验证,结果与观测数据符合良好,重现了湛江湾的潮位和潮流变化状况.根据模拟结果计算得湛江湾的潮汐有明显不规则半日潮特征,主要分潮波M2、S2、K1、O1主要从外海传入,不构成独立的潮汐系统,其中M2分潮的最大振幅为109c...

关 键 词:湛江湾  三维数值模拟  潮汐  潮流  余流
收稿时间:2010/8/26 0:00:00
修稿时间:4/8/2011 12:00:00 AM

Three-dimensional numerical simulation of tidal current in Zhanjiang Bay
LI Xi-bin,SUN Xiao-yan,SONG Jun and YAO Zhi-gang.Three-dimensional numerical simulation of tidal current in Zhanjiang Bay[J].Marine Science Bulletin,2011,30(5):509-517.
Authors:LI Xi-bin  SUN Xiao-yan  SONG Jun and YAO Zhi-gang
Institution:LI Xi-bin1,SUN Xiao-yan2,SONG Jun2,YAO Zhi-gang3(1.Tianjin Marine Environmental Monitoring Central Station,SOA,Tianjin Marine Environmental Monitoring and Forecasting Center,Tianjin 300451,China,2.National Marine Data and Information Service,Tianjin 300171,3.College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China)
Abstract:Based on an unstructured grid,finite-volume coastal ocean model(FVCOM),the complete three-dimensional fine-solution equation group of shallow-sea tide is adopted to calculate the tide in Zhanjiang Bay.The equation group consists of tide-control equations and obturating turbulence equations.Using harmonic analysis of the calculated tidal level and current,the distributions of co-tidal lines for M2,S2,K1 and O1 are obtained,with 109 cm,the maximum amplitude of M2,There's two flood and ebb tides in 24 hours,an...
Keywords:Zhanjiang Bay  three-dimensional numerical simulation  tide  tidal current  residual current
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