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内蒙孪井灌区土壤盐分运移规律分析
引用本文:刘贯群,王言思,宋涛,张玉芳,李义雯.内蒙孪井灌区土壤盐分运移规律分析[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2009,39(5).
作者姓名:刘贯群  王言思  宋涛  张玉芳  李义雯
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学海洋环境与生态教育部重点实验室,内蒙古,巴彦浩特,750306;中国海洋大学环境科学与工程学院,山东,青岛,266100
2. 中国海洋大学环境科学与工程学院,山东,青岛,266100
3. 内蒙古阿拉善盟气象局,内蒙古,巴彦浩特,750306
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40572171)资助
摘    要:研究了孪井灌区典型地段包气带土层可溶盐分在灌溉前后的变化,分析了灌溉水和土壤水盐分动态特征,并在室内进行了不同类型土壤的淋滤试验。结果表明引黄灌溉是使土壤脱盐的过程,尤其是灌溉初期,土壤脱盐非常明显。灌溉洗盐与包气带岩性和灌水量有关,砂壤土较黏砂土易脱盐,土壤初始含盐量越大,灌溉量越大,土壤脱盐量就越大。

关 键 词:灌溉  岩性  盐分动态  灌溉洗盐  

Analysis on the Regularity of Soil Salt Transport in Luanjing Irrigation Area, Inner Mongolia
LIU Guan-Qun,WANG Yan-Si,SONG Tao,ZHANG Yu-Fang,LI Yi-Wen.Analysis on the Regularity of Soil Salt Transport in Luanjing Irrigation Area, Inner Mongolia[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,2009,39(5).
Authors:LIU Guan-Qun    WANG Yan-Si  SONG Tao  ZHANG Yu-Fang  LI Yi-Wen
Institution:Ocean University of China 1.Key Lab of Marine Environmental Science and Ecology;Ministry of Education;2.College of Environmental Science and Engineering;Qingdao 266100;China;3.Meteorological Bureau of Alasan;Bayahaote 750306;China
Abstract:This paper systematically analyzes soluble salt before and after the irrigation for unsaturated soils in a specific sector of Luanjing irrigation area.The chemical dynamic state of irrigation water and soil solution is analyzed during the irrigation,and elution tests for different type soils are carried out in the laboratory.The results show that the irrigation is the process of soil desalination,especially in the early irrigation,desalination is very obvious.The desalination of irrigation relates to the un...
Keywords:irrigation  lithology  salt dynamic state  irrigation desalting  
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