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渤海南部表层沉积的相特征
引用本文:王琦,赵其渊,杨作升,周莉,沈渭铨,周伟,李平.渤海南部表层沉积的相特征[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),1989(1).
作者姓名:王琦  赵其渊  杨作升  周莉  沈渭铨  周伟  李平
作者单位:青岛海洋大学地质系 (王琦,赵其渊,杨作升,周莉,沈渭铨,周伟),青岛海洋大学地质系(李平)
摘    要:通过海上调查及实验室分析,查明渤海南部表层沉积物在结构类型、矿物组合、生物组分及沉积构造等相特征方面具有明显的分区性。渤海南部存在五种沉积相:黄河水下三角洲相、陆架盆地相、海湾相、潮流浅滩相及古滨岸相。黄河水下三角洲相从河口延至水深15—20米处,沉积速率很高,沉积物富含碎屑云母及CaCo_3。陆架盆地相的沉积为粉砂质粘土,具有生物扰动构造。

关 键 词:沉积相  水力等效  黄河水下三角洲沉积  渤海陆架沉积  沉积构造  云母碎屑

FACIES CHARACTERISTICS OF SURFICIAL SEDIMENTS IN THE SOUTHERN BOHAI SEA
Wang Qi Zhao Qiyuan Yang Zuoshtng Zhou Li Shcn Weiquan Zhou Wei Li Ping.FACIES CHARACTERISTICS OF SURFICIAL SEDIMENTS IN THE SOUTHERN BOHAI SEA[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,1989(1).
Authors:Wang Qi Zhao Qiyuan Yang Zuoshtng Zhou Li Shcn Weiquan Zhou Wei Li Ping
Institution:Ocean University of Qingdao
Abstract:The surfical sediments in various areas of the Bohai Sea display signifcant difference in texture, mineral composition, biogenic detrtius and sedimentary stcurture, which reflects the distinction of sediment source, hydrodynamics, environment, sedimentation rate and geological history. Five sedimentary facies have been determined. They ire the Huanghe River subaqueous delta, the shelf basin, the Laizhou Bay, the tidal banks and the fossil nearshore. The sediments of the first and second facies derived from the Huanghe River; the others are affected by solid discharge and process of the Huanghe River to some extent.
Keywords:sedimentary facies  hydraulic equivalency  subaqueous delta sediments  Bohai shelf sediments  Mica fragment  sedimentary structure
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