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茂名海域水体表层悬浮泥沙浓度时空分布特征的遥感分析
引用本文:戴志军,韩震,恽才兴,陈建勇,任杰.茂名海域水体表层悬浮泥沙浓度时空分布特征的遥感分析[J].海洋科学进展,2006,24(4):455-462.
作者姓名:戴志军  韩震  恽才兴  陈建勇  任杰
作者单位:1. 华东师范大学,河口海岸国家重点实验室,上海,200062
2. 上海水产大学,海洋学院,上海,200990
3. 中山大学,近岸海岸科技研究中心,广东,广州,510275
摘    要:利用Gorden关系式,从茂名海域的多时相卫星影像定量反演了表层悬浮泥沙浓度的时空分布特征。经近期该海域实测悬沙资料验证表明,茂名沿海水体表层悬浮泥沙浓度偏低,一般低于200 mg/L;表层悬浮泥沙浓度在空间尺度上由岸向海呈带状分布,并逐渐降低,其中-1 m以浅区悬沙浓度最高,一般可超过100 mg/L,-10 m以深区浓度最低,一般低于20 mg/L。此外,沿海水体表层悬沙浓度往往在冬季高于夏季,大风天气高于平常天气。

关 键 词:悬浮泥沙  时空分布特征  遥感  茂名海域
文章编号:1671-6647(2006)04-0455-08
收稿时间:2005-12-27
修稿时间:2005年12月27

Remote Sensing Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Surface Suspended Sediment Concentration in the Maoming Sea Area
DAI Zhi-jun,HAN Zhen,YUN Cai-xing,CHEN Jian-yong,REN Jie.Remote Sensing Analysis of Spatial and Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Surface Suspended Sediment Concentration in the Maoming Sea Area[J].Advances in Marine Science,2006,24(4):455-462.
Authors:DAI Zhi-jun  HAN Zhen  YUN Cai-xing  CHEN Jian-yong  REN Jie
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai 20006, China; 2. College of Oceanology, Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai 200090, China; 3. Research Center for Coastal Ocean Science and Technology, Zhongshan Univerisity , Guangzhou 510275, China
Abstract:In this paper,the Gorden relational expression is used to retrieve the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of surface suspended sediment concentration in the Maoming sea area from satellite images,and the recent observed suspended sediment data in the sea area are used to verify the retrieval data.It is shown from the retrieval results that the surface suspended sediment concentration in the Maoming coastal area are lower,being lower than 200 mg/L in general;the surface suspended sediment concentration shows a banded distribution from shore to sea,and gradually decreases seaward,among them,that in water depths of less than 1 m is the highest,being higher than 100 mg/L in general,and that in water depths of greater than 10 m is the lowest,being lower than 20 mg/L.In addition,the surface suspened sediment concentration in the sea area is generally higher in winter than in summer,and higher in windy day than in normal day.
Keywords:suspended sediment  spatial and temporal distribution characteristics  remote sensing  Maoming sea area
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