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ECOLOGICAL DISTRIBUTION OF HYDROCARBON-DEGRADATION BACTERIA IN XIAMEN HARBOR
作者姓名:倪纯治  周宗澄  曾活水  李志棠  谢锦祥  张南峰
作者单位:Third Institute of Oceanography,National Bureau of Oceanography,Xiamen,Third Institute of Oceanography,National Bureau of Oceanography,Xiamen,Third Institute of Oceanography,National Bureau of Oceanography,Xiamen,Third Institute of Oceanography,National Bureau of Oceanography,Xiamen,Third Institute of Oceanography,National Bureau of Oceanography,Xiamen,Third Institute of Oceanography,National Bureau of Oceanography,Xiamen
摘    要:The ecology of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were investigated during five cruises in Xiamen Harbor. The results demonstrated that number of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were 2.1×102-7.5×106 cell/1 and 1.7×102-1.5×106 ceil/g dry and hetcrotrophic bacteria were 3.0× 104-5.9× 109 cell/1 and 2.53× 103-5.0× 103 cell/g dry in seawater and sediment respectively. The isolated strains which can degrade the petroleum belong to fifteen genera. Most, strains can only degsade one kind of hydro- carbon or petroleum. The results showed that the population and the species-composition of hydro carbon-degrading microorganisms were positively correlated with existing level of oil pollution and with water temperature, but independent of total microbtat count.

收稿时间:1981/10/20 0:00:00

ECOLOGICAL DISTRIBUTION OF HYDROCARBON-DEGRADATION BACTERIA IN XIAMEN HARBOR
NI CHUNZHI,ZHOU ZONGCHENG,ZENG HUOSHUI,LI ZHITANG,XIE JINXIANG and ZHANG NANFENG.ECOLOGICAL DISTRIBUTION OF HYDROCARBON-DEGRADATION BACTERIA IN XIAMEN HARBOR[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica,1984,3(1):129-136.
Authors:NI CHUNZHI  ZHOU ZONGCHENG  ZENG HUOSHUI  LI ZHITANG  XIE JINXIANG and ZHANG NANFENG
Institution:Third Institute of Oceanography, National Bureau of Oceanography, Xiamen
Abstract:The ecology of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were investigated during five cruises in Xiamen Harbor. The results demonstrated that number of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were 2.1×102-7.5×106 cell/l and 1.7×102-1.5×106 cell/g dry and hetcrotrophic bacteria were 3.0×104-5.9×109 cell/l and 2.53×103-5.0×103 cell/g dry in seawater and sediment respectively. The isolated strains which can degrade the petroleum belong to fifteen genera. Most, strains can only degsade one kind of hydro-carbon or petroleum. The results showed that the population and the species-composition of hydro carbon-degrading microorganisms were positively correlated with existing level of oil pollution and with water temperature, but independent of total microbtat count.
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