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中国近海ASCAT和ERA-Interim风场资料的评估
引用本文:柳婧,宋晓姜,王彰贵.中国近海ASCAT和ERA-Interim风场资料的评估[J].海洋预报,2019,36(1):10-19.
作者姓名:柳婧  宋晓姜  王彰贵
作者单位:国家海洋环境预报中心,北京,100081;国家海洋环境预报中心,北京,100081;国家海洋环境预报中心,北京,100081
摘    要:利用中国近海23个浮标对2015年一整年的ASCAT轨道风场和ERA-Interim再分析风场进行质量评估,并对比了ERA-Interim和CFSV2两种再分析风场资料在中国近海的适用性。结果表明:ASCAT在中国近海与浮标风速的一致性优于ERA-Interim,而二者与浮标风向的一致性则相差不大。同时,对比CFSV2与ERA-Interim的误差统计结果发现,CFSV2的风速误差较ERAInterim略小,风向误差相差不大。

关 键 词:中国近海  海面风场  浮标  ASCAT风场  检验与评估

Evaluation of ASCAT and ERA-Interim wind data over China offshore seas
LIU Jing,SONG Xiao-jiang,WANG Zhang-gui.Evaluation of ASCAT and ERA-Interim wind data over China offshore seas[J].Marine Forecasts,2019,36(1):10-19.
Authors:LIU Jing  SONG Xiao-jiang  WANG Zhang-gui
Institution:(National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center,Beijing 100081 China)
Abstract:In this paper,we evaluate the quality of ASCAT orbital and ERA-Interim reanalysis wind field in 2015 using 23 buoys deployed in China offshore seas,and also compare the suitability of ERA-Interim and CFSV2 reanalysis wind field data for China offshore sea.Compared with buoy observations,it is found that the wind speed of ASCAT is more consistent than that of ERA-Interim reanalysis,whereas the consistency of the two datasets shows no significant difference regarding wind direction.Comparing the error statistics of CFSV2 and ERA-Interim reanalysis,we also demonstrate that the wind speed error of CFSV2 is slightly smaller than that of ERA-Interim reanalysis,and the wind direction error is largely the same.
Keywords:China offshore seas  sea surface wind  buoy  ASCAT winds  validation and evaluation
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