| 大气污染系数概念的辩正及其在甘肃部分地区的初步应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 施介宽,黄建国,洪国平,董安祥.大气污染系数概念的辩正及其在甘肃部分地区的初步应用[J].高原气象,1988(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 施介宽 黄建国 洪国平 董安祥 |
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| 作者单位： | 兰州大学，兰州大学，兰州大学，甘肃省气象局 湖北省气象局 |
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| 摘 要： | 1.引言工业污染源对环境的影响是长期的,在环境影响分析和城镇工业规划设计中,需要依据气候资料来分析污染浓度变化的长期统计规律,这就涉及到空气污染气候学的论题。影响空气污染的气象因子是很多的:如风向、风速、大气稳定度、混合层厚度、降水等。但不论哪类空气污染问题,风向、风速总是重要的因子,风向指示污染物的输送方向,风速决定污染物的稀释和输送速率。
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| 关 键 词： | 大气污染系数 污染潜势 置源方位 |
DEBATE AND CORRECTION OF ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION COEFFICIENT CONCEPT AND ITS TENTATIVE APPLICATION IN SOME GANSU REGION |
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| Shi Jiekuan Huang Jianguo Hong Guoping.DEBATE AND CORRECTION OF ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTION COEFFICIENT CONCEPT AND ITS TENTATIVE APPLICATION IN SOME GANSU REGION[J].Plateau Meteorology,1988(4). |
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| Authors: | Shi Jiekuan Huang Jianguo Hong Guoping |
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| Institution: | Shi Jiekuan Huang Jianguo Hong Guoping ( Lanzhou University )
Dong Anxiang ( Gansu Meteorology Bureau ) |
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| Abstract: | In this paper, we have investigated the effects of the wind direction frequency and wind speed distribution on the long time air pollution level.We have given a new,more reasonable definition of pollution coefficient.
Further, we have analysed the characteristics of pollution coefficient using the self-registering wind data in 12 cities in Gansu.It is shown that the pollution potential is heavy in the central and southern section and light in the western and eastern in Gansu. And there are evident different pollution coefficients in different directions in every region. So we can appropriately select the direction for setting pollutant sources in city programme to reduce the pollution. |
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| Keywords: | Atmospheric pollution coefficient Pollution potential Direction of the pollutant source |
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