| 极区大气臭氧变化对中国气候影响的数值模拟 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐国强,朱乾根,刘宣飞.极区大气臭氧变化对中国气候影响的数值模拟[J].高原气象,2001,20(3):275-282. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐国强 朱乾根 刘宣飞 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国气象科学研究院,
2. 南京气象学院, |
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| 基金项目： | 我国短期气候预测系统研究项目(96-908-01-06-3)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 首先利用TOMS资料分析了南北极区大气臭氧总量的季节变化特征。结果表明 ,南北极区的臭氧减少都是春季下降最快 ,然后通过数值试验得到 ,极区大气臭氧减少将造成高低层温度差值分布大致相反 ,由于臭氧减少也将使我国的大气环流形势和降水分布特征发生改变。在我国的不同区域 ,各气象要素的变化也具有不同特征。
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| 关 键 词： | 臭氧 变化 数值模拟 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0534(2001)03-0275-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年12月7日 |
Numerical Simulations of Effects of Ozone Variation over Polar Regions on Climate of China |
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| XU Guo\|qiang\ ,\ ZHU Qian\|gen\ ,LIU Xuan\|fei\.Numerical Simulations of Effects of Ozone Variation over Polar Regions on Climate of China[J].Plateau Meteorology,2001,20(3):275-282. |
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| Authors: | XU Guo\|qiang\ \ ZHU Qian\|gen\ LIU Xuan\|fei\ |
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| Institution: | XU Guo\|qiang\ 1,\ ZHU Qian\|gen\ 2,LIU Xuan\|fei\ 2 |
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| Abstract: | By using the TOMS data, the atmospheric ozone season variations over Arctic and Antarctic firstly is investigated. The results indicate that both Arctic and Antarctic ozone decline are the most noticeable in spring.And then, with numerical experiments, we can conclude that polar regions ozone decline will bring roughly reverse to difference distribution of high and low level temperature and make changes of general circulation pattern as well as rainfall distribution feature. In the different areas of China, meteorological elements have the different variation features. |
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| Keywords: | Ozone Variation Numerical simulation |
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